Agent skill

NSFC Research Significance Writer

by HuiyuLi-2000 in HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills

Drafts the research significance section of an NSFC grant application from your project inputs, backed by searched policy documents and statistics.

MITAuto-check passedResearch & Science

SKILL.md written in Chinese; this summary is our English description.

Install NSFC Research Significance Writer

skills CLI
$ npx skills add HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills --skill fund-background-writer -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills fund-background-writer --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/skills/fund-background-writer .claude/skills/fund-background-writer && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
fund-background-writer
GitHub stars
439
Used in
1 other repo
Token cost
~790 tokens
SKILL.md length
180 words
Files
14 (incl. references, assets)
Skills in repo
4
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
MIT

At a glance

Drafts the research significance section of an NSFC grant application from your project inputs, backed by searched policy documents and statistics.

  • Works in 7 steps: :读取知识库 → :主题分析 → :输入-背景锚定 → …
  • Writing the research significance or project background of an NSFC application
  • SKILL.md covers 技能范围, 触发条件, 执行流程 and 参考文件索引
  • Instructions only: no scripts, shell commands, URLs or credentials in SKILL.md

What it does

Written in Chinese, the skill covers one part of an NSFC application: the research significance within the project rationale. That means the background (national strategy, practical difficulties, academic questions and the project's approach), the theoretical significance and the practical significance. It needs your research content, methods, technical route, innovations, goals and key scientific questions, and asks follow-up questions when something is missing.

The agent works in seven steps: read the bundled style guide and structure template, analyze the topic and discipline, map each of your inputs to a background paragraph, search the web for national or ministry policy documents and for statistics from authoritative sources, produce an outline for your approval, write the full text, then run checklists for completeness, exaggerated wording and coverage of four dimensions. The output lists the policies and statistics it used, with years, figures, sources and links.

When your agent uses it

  • Writing the research significance or project background of an NSFC application
  • Turning a research topic and method notes into a grant rationale
  • Finding policy documents and statistics to support a grant background

Example prompts

  • “Draft the research significance section of my NSFC proposal on urban supply chain resilience.”
  • “Outline the background section first, then wait for my approval before writing the full text.”
  • “List the policies and statistics you used for the background paragraphs.”

Requirements

  • Web search access for policy and statistics lookup
  • Your research content, methods, technical route, innovations, goals and key scientific questions

Workflow steps

7 steps, taken from the step headings in SKILL.md.

  1. :读取知识库
  2. :主题分析
  3. :输入-背景锚定
  4. :联网检索
  5. :生成立项依据大纲
  6. :撰写完整立项依据
  7. :自检与输出

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 7a92d86. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md.

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    No URLs in SKILL.md.

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

NSFC Research Significance Writer loads about 790 tokens when it runs, and up to ~6.1k if it reads all its reference files. Until then it costs about 54 tokens; SKILL.md has 180 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~54
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~790
With references · SKILL.md plus every file in references/, read only if the agent opens them
~6.1k

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills at commit 7a92d86, republished under its MIT licence (© HuiyuLi-2000). 180 words, ~790 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/fund-background-writer/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder). This skill also uses 13 other files; get the full folder from GitHub.
name
fund-background-writer
description
Writes NSFC grant justification research significance section. Invoke when user asks to write 立项依据/研究意义/项目背景 for NSFC or similar grants, or provides a research topic and wants background text.

fund-background-writer

基于 16 本成功 NSFC 申请书提炼的写作范式,实现"主题分析 → 政策调研 → 数据调研 → 立项依据撰写"的自动化流程。

技能范围

本技能只负责 NSFC 申请书中立项依据的 1.1 研究意义 部分,包含:

  • 研究背景(含国家战略、现实困境、学术问题、本项目方案)
  • 理论意义
  • 实践意义

触发条件

当用户要求撰写 NSFC 立项依据、研究意义、项目背景,或提供研究主题并要求生成立项依据时,激活本技能。


执行流程

收到用户提供的材料后,严格按以下 7 步执行:

用户至少会提供以下输入:研究内容、研究方法、技术路线、特色与创新、研究目标、关键科学问题。如果输入不足,必须先追问补全再继续。

Step 1:读取知识库

读取以下文件,学习写作范式:

  • assets/templates/writing_style_guide.md —— 风格规范和叙事逻辑
  • assets/templates/structure_template.md —— 段落安排和句子逻辑角色
Step 2:主题分析
  1. 解析研究主题的核心关键词
  2. 识别所属学科领域(管理科学与工程 / 医学 / 经济学 / 信息科学等)
  3. 确定科学问题属性(鼓励探索 / 聚焦前沿 / 需求牵引 / 交叉融通)
Step 3:输入-背景锚定

映射原则:让 agent 知道背景的每一段要"指向"什么,确保逻辑贯通。锚定是逻辑层面的"影子对应",不是文字层面的"复制粘贴"——背景中的困境/不足/方案要用背景自己的语言和论证视角来写,但逻辑上要能追溯到后续输入。

输入→段落映射表:

用户输入对应背景段落写作视角转换
研究内容段落C 的困境条数"现实问题"视角,不用"研究内容"视角
研究方法细节段落D 的不足条数"现有方法的局限"视角,不用"本研究方法"视角
技术路线段落E 的方案展开顺序浓缩为"做什么"不说"怎么做",用"本项目拟……"
特色与创新理论意义的条目创新点说"做了什么",理论意义说"有什么学术价值"
研究目标实践意义的条目研究目标说"要实现什么",实践意义说"对社会/行业有什么价值"
关键科学问题段落F 的科学问题列举进行轻微改写,但不要直接复制,且与后续输入表述接近合理

独立约束:段落A和B(政策背景+数据背景)不受后续输入约束,由联网检索结果决定。

Step 4:联网检索

按以下策略执行联网搜索(由 agent 自行选择可用工具):

政策检索(详见 references/policy_search_strategy.md)
  • 优先来源:国务院、科技部、NSFC、国家统计局、教育部、国家卫健委、工信部、国家发改委及研究主题对应主管部门
  • 目标:找到 2-3 个与主题直接相关的国家/部门级政策文件
  • 记录:政策名称、发布年份、核心要求/表述
数据检索(详见 references/data_search_strategy.md)
  • 优先来源:国家统计局、行业蓝皮书、权威白皮书、国际组织报告、高水平综述
  • 目标:找到 3-5 个支撑问题严重性的统计数据
  • 记录:年份 + 具体数值 + 出处 + 原始链接
  • 禁止使用营销文章、无来源数据、转载数据
Step 5:生成立项依据大纲

按 structure_template.md 的段落结构,生成大纲:

  • 每段标注:写什么、用什么数据/政策、句子逻辑角色
  • 确保问题-方案一一对应
  • 向用户展示大纲,确认后进入撰写
Step 6:撰写完整立项依据

严格遵循 writing_style_guide.md 的风格规范:

  • 按段落 A→B→C→D→E→F → 理论意义 → 实践意义的顺序撰写
  • 每段确保有政策/数据支撑
  • 理论意义用"动词+对象+价值"结构分点阐述
  • 实践意义从宏观到微观层层递进
  • 避免"首次""填补空白"等绝对化表述
  • 方法术语只做背景/验证手段,不撑段落主线
Step 7:自检与输出
  1. 按 references/dod_checklist.md 检查结构完整性
  2. 按 references/boastful_expression_guidelines.md 排查浮夸表达
  3. 按 references/dimension_coverage_design.md 检查四个维度覆盖
  4. 输出最终文本,同时附上:
    • 使用的政策清单(政策名称 + 年份 + 核心表述)
    • 使用的统计数据清单(数据项 + 年份 + 数值 + 出处 + 链接)

参考文件索引

文件用途
assets/templates/writing_style_guide.md写作风格指南(叙事逻辑、段落安排、句子逻辑角色、风格规范)
assets/templates/structure_template.md立项依据结构模板(段落-句子逻辑骨架)
references/info_form.md最小信息表(必填字段缺失时先追问)
references/scientific_question_guidelines.md科学问题写作要点
references/scientific_hypothesis_guidelines.md科学假设写作要点
references/boastful_expression_guidelines.md禁用浮夸表达清单
references/dimension_coverage_design.md维度覆盖检查设计
references/theoretical_innovation_guidelines.md理论创新导向指南
references/dod_checklist.mdDefinition of Done 检查清单
references/methodology_term_examples.md方法学术语误用对比示例
references/policy_search_strategy.md政策检索策略
references/data_search_strategy.md数据检索策略

© HuiyuLi-2000, MIT. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

SKILL.md and 13 other files (references, assets) in skills/fund-background-writer of HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills.

  • SKILL.md
  • assets/templates/structure_template.md
  • assets/templates/writing_style_guide.md
  • config.yaml
  • references/boastful_expression_guidelines.md
  • references/data_search_strategy.md
  • references/dimension_coverage_design.md
  • references/dod_checklist.md
  • references/info_form.md
  • references/methodology_term_examples.md
  • references/policy_search_strategy.md
  • references/scientific_hypothesis_guidelines.md
  • references/scientific_question_guidelines.md
  • references/theoretical_innovation_guidelines.md

Open the folder on GitHubat commit 7a92d86

Used in 1 other repository

We found 1 copy of this SKILL.md (exact, near-identical or edited) in other folders, from 1 other GitHub owner. This page covers the copy in HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills, which our catalogue first saw on October 7, 2026.

Compare with similar skills

NSFC Research Significance Writer next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

NSFC Research Significance Writer compared with similar skills
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Questions about NSFC Research Significance Writer

What does NSFC Research Significance Writer do?

Drafts the research significance section of an NSFC grant application from your project inputs, backed by searched policy documents and statistics. Written in Chinese, the skill covers one part of an NSFC application: the research significance within the project rationale. That means the background (national strategy, practical difficulties, academic questions and the project's approach), the theoretical significance and the practical significance.

When should I use NSFC Research Significance Writer?

NSFC Research Significance Writer fits situations like: writing the research significance or project background of an NSFC application; turning a research topic and method notes into a grant rationale; finding policy documents and statistics to support a grant background.

How do I install NSFC Research Significance Writer in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills --skill fund-background-writer -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/fund-background-writer in HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills) into .claude/skills/fund-background-writer in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install NSFC Research Significance Writer in Codex?

Run `npx skills add HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills --skill fund-background-writer -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/fund-background-writer in HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills) into .agents/skills/fund-background-writer in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use NSFC Research Significance Writer in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills --skill fund-background-writer -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/fund-background-writer, .gemini/skills/fund-background-writer, .github/skills/fund-background-writer and .opencode/skills/fund-background-writer in your project.

What does NSFC Research Significance Writer need to run?

SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: NSFC Research Significance Writer is instructions for the agent only. Our summary lists: Web search access for policy and statistics lookup; Your research content, methods, technical route, innovations, goals and key scientific questions.

Does NSFC Research Significance Writer access the network?

SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is NSFC Research Significance Writer safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.

What licence does NSFC Research Significance Writer use?

NSFC Research Significance Writer is published under the MIT licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does NSFC Research Significance Writer use?

About 790 tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 3.2k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full. Its references folder adds about 5.4k tokens, read only when the agent opens those files.

What are the alternatives to NSFC Research Significance Writer?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with NSFC Research Significance Writer: Academic Humanizer (AIScientists-Dev/academic-humanizer, 1.9k stars), NSFC Abstract Writer (huangwb8/ChineseResearchLaTeX, 2.9k stars), Grant Proposal Writing Workflow (OpenLAIR/dr-claw, 1.2k stars) and Researchwrite Proposal Pipeline (Yuan1z0825/nature-skills, 47k stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains NSFC Research Significance Writer?

HuiyuLi-2000 (a GitHub user) maintains it in HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills, which has 439 GitHub stars. The repository holds 4 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on June 25, 2026.

Source: HuiyuLi-2000/Chinese-Grant-Writer-Skills on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.