Agent skill

Meta Picos Generator

by aipoch in aipoch/medical-research-skills

Generates PI(E)COS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) from Meta-analysis or study titles.

MITAuto-check passedResearch & Science

Install Meta Picos Generator

skills CLI
$ npx skills add aipoch/medical-research-skills --skill meta-picos-generator -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install aipoch/medical-research-skills meta-picos-generator --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/aipoch/medical-research-skills.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/'scientific-skills/Data Analysis/meta-picos-generator' .claude/skills/meta-picos-generator && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
meta-picos-generator
GitHub stars
2k
Token cost
~1.9k tokens
SKILL.md length
879 words
Files
3 (incl. scripts)
Skills in repo
578
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
MIT

At a glance

Generates PI(E)COS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) from Meta-analysis or study titles.

  • Works in 2 steps: Clean Title → Extract PICOS
  • The user wants to extract these elements from a title
  • SKILL.md covers When to Use, Key Features, Dependencies and Example Usage, plus 12 more sections
  • Runs Python scripts from its folder; calls python

What it does

Meta Picos Generator is an agent skill from aipoch/medical-research-skills. Generates PI(E)COS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) from Meta-analysis or study titles. Use when the user wants to extract these elements from a title.

Its SKILL.md is about 1.9k tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. The skill folder holds 3 other files, including scripts (for example `meta-picos-generator_audit_result_v2.json` and `scripts/validate_skill.py`).

It sits in Research & Science, covering Experimental design. The repository describes itself as: Hundreds of agent skills for medical research, including protocol design, data analysis, evidence insights, and academic writing. The licence is MIT.

When your agent uses it

  • The user wants to extract these elements from a title
  • Tasks that involve Experimental design

Example prompts

  • “Use the meta-picos-generator skill to generate PI(E)COS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) from Meta-analysis…”
  • “/meta-picos-generator”

Requirements

  • Python 3

Workflow steps

2 steps, taken from the step headings in SKILL.md.

  1. Clean Title
  2. Extract PICOS

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 686e09d. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    Ships 1 file in scripts/ (Python), which the agent can run.

    Shell commands in SKILL.md call:

    • python

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    No URLs in SKILL.md.

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

Meta Picos Generator loads about 1.9k tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 53 tokens; SKILL.md has 879 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~53
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~1.9k

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); the scripts in this folder are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from aipoch/medical-research-skills at commit 686e09d, republished under its MIT licence (© aipoch). 879 words, ~1,850 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/meta-picos-generator/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder). This skill also uses 2 other files; get the full folder from GitHub.
name
meta-picos-generator
description
Generates PI(E)COS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) from Meta-analysis or study titles. Use when the user wants to extract these elements from a title.
license
MIT
author
AIPOCH

Source: https://github.com/aipoch/medical-research-skills

When to Use

  • Use this skill when the request matches its documented task boundary.
  • Use it when the user can provide the required inputs and expects a structured deliverable.
  • Prefer this skill for repeatable, checklist-driven execution rather than open-ended brainstorming.

Key Features

  • Scope-focused workflow aligned to: Generates PI(E)COS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) from Meta-analysis or study titles. Use when the user wants to extract these elements from a title.
  • Packaged executable path(s): scripts/validate_skill.py.
  • Structured execution path designed to keep outputs consistent and reviewable.

Dependencies

  • Python: 3.10+. Repository baseline for current packaged skills.
  • Third-party packages: not explicitly version-pinned in this skill package. Add pinned versions if this skill needs stricter environment control.

Example Usage

See ## Usage above for related details.

bash
cd "20260316/scientific-skills/Data Analytics/meta-picos-generator"
python -m py_compile scripts/validate_skill.py
python scripts/validate_skill.py --help

Example run plan:

  1. Confirm the user input, output path, and any required config values.
  2. Edit the in-file CONFIG block or documented parameters if the script uses fixed settings.
  3. Run python scripts/validate_skill.py with the validated inputs.
  4. Review the generated output and return the final artifact with any assumptions called out.

Implementation Details

  • Execution model: validate the request, choose the packaged workflow, and produce a bounded deliverable.
  • Input controls: confirm the source files, scope limits, output format, and acceptance criteria before running any script.
  • Primary implementation surface: scripts/validate_skill.py.
  • Parameters to clarify first: input path, output path, scope filters, thresholds, and any domain-specific constraints.
  • Output discipline: keep results reproducible, identify assumptions explicitly, and avoid undocumented side effects.

Validation Shortcut

Run this minimal command first to verify the supported execution path:

bash
python scripts/validate_skill.py --help

Meta PICOS Generator

This skill extracts PI(E)COS (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) elements from a clinical study or meta-analysis title.

Usage

When the user provides a study title, follow this two-step process to extract the information.

Step 1: Clean Title

First, remove any characters related to the type of research from the input title (e.g., "systematic review", "meta-analyses"), which are typically found at the end of the title.

Example:

  • Input: "The Impact of Exercise on Cardiovascular Health: A Systematic Review"
  • Output: "The Impact of Exercise on Cardiovascular Health"
Step 2: Extract PICOS

Based on the cleaned title from Step 1, act as a clinical research expert and extract the following information:

  1. P: Population/Participants with a certain disease.
  2. I(E): Intervention/Exposure.
  3. C: Comparator/Context.
  4. O: Outcomes.
  5. S: Study Characteristics/Design.
    • Identify the types of clinical studies that should be included.
    • If the user inputs a meta-analysis title, output the types of studies included (e.g., RCTs, observational studies).
    • Rule: If the type is not mentioned in the title, default to 'Randomized Controlled Trial'.
  6. Other: Keep empty if not applicable.

Constraint:

  • Strictly extract fields from the title without creative interpretation.
  • If any PI(E)COS entry is not present, write nothing for that field.
Output Format

Return the result in the following JSON format (no XML tags):

json
{
  "P": "...",
  "I(E)": "...",
  "C": "...",
  "O": "...",
  "S": "...",
  "Other": "..."
}

When Not to Use

  • Do not use this skill when the required source data, identifiers, files, or credentials are missing.
  • Do not use this skill when the user asks for fabricated results, unsupported claims, or out-of-scope conclusions.
  • Do not use this skill when a simpler direct answer is more appropriate than the documented workflow.
Show full SKILL.md (354 more words)Show less

Required Inputs

  • A clearly specified task goal aligned with the documented scope.
  • All required files, identifiers, parameters, or environment variables before execution.
  • Any domain constraints, formatting requirements, and expected output destination if applicable.
  1. Validate the request against the skill boundary and confirm all required inputs are present.
  2. Select the documented execution path and prefer the simplest supported command or procedure.
  3. Produce the expected output using the documented file format, schema, or narrative structure.
  4. Run a final validation pass for completeness, consistency, and safety before returning the result.

Output Contract

  • Return a structured deliverable that is directly usable without reformatting.
  • If a file is produced, prefer a deterministic output name such as meta_picos_generator_result.md unless the skill documentation defines a better convention.
  • Include a short validation summary describing what was checked, what assumptions were made, and any remaining limitations.

Validation and Safety Rules

  • Validate required inputs before execution and stop early when mandatory fields or files are missing.
  • Do not fabricate measurements, references, findings, or conclusions that are not supported by the provided source material.
  • Emit a clear warning when credentials, privacy constraints, safety boundaries, or unsupported requests affect the result.
  • Keep the output safe, reproducible, and within the documented scope at all times.

Failure Handling

  • If validation fails, explain the exact missing field, file, or parameter and show the minimum fix required.
  • If an external dependency or script fails, surface the command path, likely cause, and the next recovery step.
  • If partial output is returned, label it clearly and identify which checks could not be completed.

Quick Validation

Run this minimal verification path before full execution when possible:

text
No local script validation step is required for this skill.

Expected output format:

text
Result file: meta_picos_generator_result.md
Validation summary: PASS/FAIL with brief notes
Assumptions: explicit list if any

Deterministic Output Rules

  • Use the same section order for every supported request of this skill.
  • Keep output field names stable and do not rename documented keys across examples.
  • If a value is unavailable, emit an explicit placeholder instead of omitting the field.

Completion Checklist

  • Confirm all required inputs were present and valid.
  • Confirm the supported execution path completed without unresolved errors.
  • Confirm the final deliverable matches the documented format exactly.
  • Confirm assumptions, limitations, and warnings are surfaced explicitly.

© aipoch, MIT. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

SKILL.md and 2 other files (scripts) in scientific-skills/Data Analysis/meta-picos-generator of aipoch/medical-research-skills.

  • SKILL.md
  • meta-picos-generator_audit_result_v2.json
  • scripts/validate_skill.py

Open the folder on GitHubat commit 686e09d

Compare with similar skills

Meta Picos Generator next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

Meta Picos Generator compared with similar skills
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Meta Picos Generator this skillaipoch/medical-research-skills2k—~1.9kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Data Scientistmagnus919/hermes-profiles282—~3.3kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Scenario Experiment Benchmark MiningDrchronx/ai-agent-research-starter-kit137—~1.1kAutomated safety check: PassCustom licence
Data Scientistmagnus919/agent-skills116—~4.1kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Light Experiment CodingLight0305/Light-skills640—~2.3kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Experiment DesignGRIND-Lab-Core/night_owl_research_agent106—~3.3kAutomated safety check: WarnNone

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Questions about Meta Picos Generator

What does Meta Picos Generator do?

Generates PI(E)COS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) from Meta-analysis or study titles. Meta Picos Generator is an agent skill from aipoch/medical-research-skills. Generates PI(E)COS structure (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study Design) from Meta-analysis or study titles.

When should I use Meta Picos Generator?

Meta Picos Generator fits situations like: the user wants to extract these elements from a title; tasks that involve Experimental design.

How do I install Meta Picos Generator in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add aipoch/medical-research-skills --skill meta-picos-generator -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (scientific-skills/Data Analysis/meta-picos-generator in aipoch/medical-research-skills) into .claude/skills/meta-picos-generator in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install Meta Picos Generator in Codex?

Run `npx skills add aipoch/medical-research-skills --skill meta-picos-generator -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (scientific-skills/Data Analysis/meta-picos-generator in aipoch/medical-research-skills) into .agents/skills/meta-picos-generator in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use Meta Picos Generator in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add aipoch/medical-research-skills --skill meta-picos-generator -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/meta-picos-generator, .gemini/skills/meta-picos-generator, .github/skills/meta-picos-generator and .opencode/skills/meta-picos-generator in your project.

What does Meta Picos Generator need to run?

Going by SKILL.md and its folder, Meta Picos Generator needs Python for the scripts in its folder and the command-line tools its instructions call (python). Our summary lists: Python 3.

Does Meta Picos Generator access the network?

SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is Meta Picos Generator safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. The check reads SKILL.md only: the scripts in the folder are not scanned, so read them before running anything.

What licence does Meta Picos Generator use?

Meta Picos Generator is published under the MIT licence (declared in SKILL.md). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does Meta Picos Generator use?

About 1.9k tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 7.4k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.

What are the alternatives to Meta Picos Generator?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with Meta Picos Generator: Data Scientist (magnus919/hermes-profiles, 282 stars), Scenario Experiment Benchmark Mining (Drchronx/ai-agent-research-starter-kit, 137 stars), Data Scientist (magnus919/agent-skills, 116 stars) and Light Experiment Coding (Light0305/Light-skills, 640 stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains Meta Picos Generator?

aipoch (a GitHub organization) maintains it in aipoch/medical-research-skills, which has 1,978 GitHub stars. The repository holds 578 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on September 17, 2026.

Source: aipoch/medical-research-skills on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.