Agent skill

Lang Attribute

by thedaviddias in thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist

A skill your agent uses when applies to all HTML documents. An agent skill from thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist.

MITAuto-check passedFrontend & Design

Install Lang Attribute

skills CLI
$ npx skills add thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist --skill lang-attribute -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist lang-attribute --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/skills/lang-attribute .claude/skills/lang-attribute && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
lang-attribute
GitHub stars
74k
Token cost
~995 tokens
SKILL.md length
468 words
Files
2 (incl. references)
Skills in repo
390
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
MIT

At a glance

A skill your agent uses when applies to all HTML documents. An agent skill from thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist.

  • Applies to all HTML documents
  • SKILL.md covers Quick Reference, Check, Fix and Explain, plus 1 more section
  • Instructions only: no scripts, shell commands, URLs or credentials in SKILL.md
  • Tasks that involve Accessibility

What it does

Lang Attribute is an agent skill from thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist. Use when applies to all HTML documents. Check the <html opening tag for a lang attribute with a non-empty, valid BCP 47 language code. Also check for lang attribute changes on individual elements when the document contains content in multiple languages (inline quotes, foreign terms, multilingual sections). The lang attribute is inherited — child elements inherit the language from their nearest ancestor with lang.

Its SKILL.md is about 1000 tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. The skill folder holds 2 other files, including reference files (for example `references/rule.md`).

It sits in Frontend & Design, covering Accessibility. The repository describes itself as: 🗂 The essential checklist for modern web development, for humans and AI agents. The licence is MIT.

When your agent uses it

  • Applies to all HTML documents
  • Tasks that involve Accessibility

Example prompts

  • “/lang-attribute”

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit e8d14d0. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md.

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    Links to these hosts (documentation or services it may open):

    • frontendchecklist.io

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

Lang Attribute loads about 995 tokens when it runs, and up to ~2k if it reads all its reference files. Until then it costs about 111 tokens; SKILL.md has 468 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~111
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~995
With references · SKILL.md plus every file in references/, read only if the agent opens them
~2k

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist at commit e8d14d0, republished under its MIT licence (© thedaviddias). 468 words, ~995 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/lang-attribute/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder). This skill also uses 1 other file; get the full folder from GitHub.
name
lang-attribute
description
Use when applies to all HTML documents. Check the `<html>` opening tag for a `lang` attribute with a non-empty, valid BCP 47 language code. Also check for `lang` attribute changes on individual elements when the document contains content in multiple languages (inline quotes, foreign terms, multilingual sections). The `lang` attribute is inherited — child elements inherit the language from their nearest ancestor with `lang`.
metadata.category
html
metadata.priority
high
metadata.difficulty
beginner
metadata.estimatedTime
5
metadata.source
frontendchecklist.io
metadata.url
https://frontendchecklist.io/rules/html/lang-attribute

Set the page lang attribute

Screen readers select the correct text-to-speech voice and pronunciation engine based on the lang attribute. Without it, VoiceOver defaults to the user's system language, and NVDA uses its default voice — both may mispronounce words in other languages, making content unintelligible. French text read with an English voice profile is incomprehensible. The lang attribute also enables browser translation features (Chrome's Translate), hyphenation algorithms (CSS hyphens: auto), and correct spell checking. This is a WCAG Level A requirement — the most fundamental accessibility baseline.

Quick Reference

  • The <html> element must have a lang attribute — WCAG 2.1 SC 3.1.1 (Language of Page, Level A)
  • The value must be a valid BCP 47 language tag: en, en-US, fr, zh-Hant, ar, etc.
  • Use lang on individual elements to indicate language changes within the page — WCAG 2.1 SC 3.1.2 (Level AA)
  • The lang attribute affects screen reader pronunciation, spell checking, hyphenation, and browser translation
  • An empty lang='' is treated as unknown language — equivalent to having no lang attribute

Check

Inspect the <html> element in the page source. Verify: (1) a lang attribute is present; (2) its value is non-empty; (3) its value is a valid BCP 47 language code matching the primary language of the page content (e.g., en for English, fr for French, zh-Hant for Traditional Chinese). Flag: missing lang, empty lang='', language codes using full names instead of codes (e.g., lang='english' is invalid), and mismatches where the declared language does not match the actual content language. For multilingual pages, also check for lang changes on block-level elements containing content in a different language.

Show full SKILL.md (205 more words)Show less

Fix

Add or correct the lang attribute on the <html> element: <html lang='en'> for English, <html lang='fr'> for French, <html lang='es'> for Spanish, <html lang='de'> for German, <html lang='ja'> for Japanese, <html lang='zh-Hans'> for Simplified Chinese, <html lang='zh-Hant'> for Traditional Chinese, <html lang='ar'> for Arabic. For content sections in different languages, add lang to the containing block element. Validate language codes against the IANA Language Subtag Registry.

Explain

WCAG 2.1 SC 3.1.1 (Language of Page, Level A) requires that the default human language of each web page can be programmatically determined. The lang attribute on <html> fulfills this requirement. The value must be a BCP 47 language tag — a standardized system of subtags that identifies language, script, and region. The primary language subtag (e.g., en, fr) is required; region subtags (e.g., en-US, fr-CA) are optional but useful for dialect-specific pronunciation and spell checking. SC 3.1.2 (Language of Parts, Level AA) extends this to inline language changes within a page.

Code Review

Review templates, server-rendered HTML, and shared components that output markup related to Set the page lang attribute. Flag exact elements, attributes, and routes where the rendered HTML violates the rule.


For full implementation details, code examples, and framework-specific guidance, see references/rule.md.

Rule page: https://frontendchecklist.io/rules/html/lang-attribute

© thedaviddias, MIT. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

SKILL.md and 1 other file (references) in skills/lang-attribute of thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist.

  • SKILL.md
  • references/rule.md

Open the folder on GitHubat commit e8d14d0

Compare with similar skills

Lang Attribute next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

Lang Attribute compared with similar skills
SkillStarsUsed inTokensAuto-checkLicenceRepo updated
Lang Attribute this skillthedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist74k—~995Automated safety check: PassMIT
Web Interface Guidelines Reviewervercel-labs/openreview1.7k97 repos~308Automated safety check: PassNone
Accessibility Reviewmarkmead/hyperui12k1 repos~1.1kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Web Animation DesignbaptisteArno/typebot.io11k2 repos~2.7kAutomated safety check: PassCustom licence
Accessibility Fixeribelick/ui-skills9.5k4 repos~1.2kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Wcag Audit PatternsvmDeshpande/ai-agent-automation17811 repos~610Automated safety check: PassApache-2.0

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Questions about Lang Attribute

What does Lang Attribute do?

A skill your agent uses when applies to all HTML documents. An agent skill from thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist. Lang Attribute is an agent skill from thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist. Use when applies to all HTML documents.

When should I use Lang Attribute?

Lang Attribute fits situations like: applies to all HTML documents; tasks that involve Accessibility.

How do I install Lang Attribute in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist --skill lang-attribute -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/lang-attribute in thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist) into .claude/skills/lang-attribute in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install Lang Attribute in Codex?

Run `npx skills add thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist --skill lang-attribute -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/lang-attribute in thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist) into .agents/skills/lang-attribute in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use Lang Attribute in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist --skill lang-attribute -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/lang-attribute, .gemini/skills/lang-attribute, .github/skills/lang-attribute and .opencode/skills/lang-attribute in your project.

What does Lang Attribute need to run?

SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Lang Attribute is instructions for the agent only.

Does Lang Attribute access the network?

SKILL.md names 1 domain. As links in the text: frontendchecklist.io. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is Lang Attribute safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.

What licence does Lang Attribute use?

Lang Attribute is published under the MIT licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does Lang Attribute use?

About 995 tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 4k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full. Its references folder adds about 1k tokens, read only when the agent opens those files.

What are the alternatives to Lang Attribute?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with Lang Attribute: Web Interface Guidelines Reviewer (vercel-labs/openreview, 1.7k stars), Accessibility Review (markmead/hyperui, 12k stars), Web Animation Design (baptisteArno/typebot.io, 11k stars) and Accessibility Fixer (ibelick/ui-skills, 9.5k stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains Lang Attribute?

thedaviddias (a GitHub user) maintains it in thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist, which has 74,412 GitHub stars. The repository holds 390 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on October 6, 2026.

Source: thedaviddias/Front-End-Checklist on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.