Experimental Design
Oleafly/Oleafly
Design experiments and studies BEFORE data is collected — choosing a design, randomizing, blocking, and laying out treatment combinations so results are interpretable.
Research methodology guide. An agent skill from revfactory/harness-100.
$ npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a claude-codeProject install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.
$ gh skill install revfactory/harness-100 research-methodology --agent claude-codeProject scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology .claude/skills/research-methodology && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.
Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/
Install the "research-methodology" agent skill from https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100/tree/main/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology into .claude/skills/research-methodology/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "research-methodology", then confirm the skill loads.Claude Code copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$skill-installer install https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100/tree/main/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodologyType this inside Codex. $skill-installer <name> installs a curated skill from openai/skills. The installer writes to $CODEX_HOME/skills (default ~/.codex/skills). Restart Codex if the skill does not show up.
$ npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a codexProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.codex/skills/.
$ gh skill install revfactory/harness-100 research-methodology --agent codexProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100.git skills-src && mkdir -p .agents/skills && cp -r skills-src/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology .agents/skills/research-methodology && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.agents/skills/ instead of .agents/skills for a personal install.
Codex skills documentation · loads skills from .agents/skills/
Install the "research-methodology" agent skill from https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100/tree/main/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology into .agents/skills/research-methodology/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "research-methodology", then confirm the skill loads.Codex copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a cursorProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.cursor/skills/.
$ gh skill install revfactory/harness-100 research-methodology --agent cursorProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100.git skills-src && mkdir -p .cursor/skills && cp -r skills-src/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology .cursor/skills/research-methodology && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.cursor/skills/ instead of .cursor/skills for a personal install.
Cursor skills documentation · loads skills from .cursor/skills/, .agents/skills/, .claude/skills/, .codex/skills/
Install the "research-methodology" agent skill from https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100/tree/main/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology into .cursor/skills/research-methodology/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "research-methodology", then confirm the skill loads.Cursor copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ gemini skills install https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100.git --path en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology--scope user (default) or --scope workspace; --path is the subfolder of the repo that holds the skill; --consent skips the security confirmation prompt.
$ npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a gemini-cliProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.gemini/skills/.
$ gh skill install revfactory/harness-100 research-methodology --agent gemini-cliProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100.git skills-src && mkdir -p .gemini/skills && cp -r skills-src/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology .gemini/skills/research-methodology && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.gemini/skills/ instead of .gemini/skills for a personal install, then run /skills reload.
Gemini CLI skills documentation · loads skills from .gemini/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "research-methodology" agent skill from https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100/tree/main/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology into .gemini/skills/research-methodology/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "research-methodology", then confirm the skill loads.Gemini CLI copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ gh skill install revfactory/harness-100 research-methodologyInstalls for Copilot at project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Preview a skill first with gh skill preview. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).
$ npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a github-copilotProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.copilot/skills/.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100.git skills-src && mkdir -p .github/skills && cp -r skills-src/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology .github/skills/research-methodology && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.copilot/skills/ instead of .github/skills for a personal install. Commit .github/skills so cloud agent and code review can use it.
GitHub Copilot skills documentation · loads skills from .github/skills/, .claude/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "research-methodology" agent skill from https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100/tree/main/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology into .github/skills/research-methodology/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "research-methodology", then confirm the skill loads.GitHub Copilot copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a opencodeOpenCode documents no install command of its own. Project install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.config/opencode/skills/.
$ gh skill install revfactory/harness-100 research-methodology --agent opencodeProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100.git skills-src && mkdir -p .opencode/skills && cp -r skills-src/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology .opencode/skills/research-methodology && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.config/opencode/skills/ instead of .opencode/skills for a personal install.
OpenCode skills documentation · loads skills from .opencode/skills/, .claude/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "research-methodology" agent skill from https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100/tree/main/en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology into .opencode/skills/research-methodology/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "research-methodology", then confirm the skill loads.OpenCode copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
research-methodologyResearch methodology guide. An agent skill from revfactory/harness-100.
Research Methodology is an agent skill from revfactory/harness-100. Research methodology guide. Referenced by the research-designer and statistical-analyst agents when selecting research designs and analysis methods. Use for 'research methodology', 'experiment design', or 'statistical analysis' requests. Actual data collection and IRB review processing are out of scope.
Its SKILL.md is about 1.1k tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. It is a single SKILL.md file with no bundled scripts.
It sits in Research & Science, covering Experimental design and Statistics. The licence is Apache-2.0.
Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 8e8d35c. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.
Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.
From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.
No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md.
From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.
No URLs in SKILL.md.
From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.
Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.
From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.
Research Methodology loads about 1.1k tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 81 tokens; SKILL.md has 302 words of instructions outside code blocks.
Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.
The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.
Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.
The full file from revfactory/harness-100 at commit 8e8d35c, republished under its Apache-2.0 licence (© revfactory). 302 words, ~1,099 tokens.
.claude/skills/research-methodology/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder).Enhances the methodology design capabilities of the research-designer and statistical-analyst agents.
| Design | Purpose | Variable Control | Causal Inference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experiment (RCT) | Verify causation | High | Strong |
| Quasi-experiment | Causation (limited control) | Medium | Medium |
| Correlational Study | Identify relationships | Low | Weak |
| Survey | Assess current status | None | None |
| Longitudinal Study | Change over time | Varies | Medium |
| Design | Purpose | Data Collection |
|---|---|---|
| Case Study | Deep contextual understanding | Interviews, observation, documents |
| Grounded Theory | Theory generation | Interviews, field notes |
| Phenomenology | Essence of experience | In-depth interviews |
| Ethnography | Cultural/group understanding | Participant observation |
Sequential: Quantitative -> Qualitative (explain results)
Qualitative -> Quantitative (generate hypotheses)
Concurrent: Quantitative + Qualitative (triangulation)Quantitative (mean comparison):
n = (Z_alpha/2 + Z_beta)^2 x 2*sigma^2 / d^2
Z_alpha/2 = 1.96 (significance level 0.05)
Z_beta = 0.84 (power 80%)
sigma = standard deviation (from prior research)
d = effect size (minimum meaningful difference)
Survey:
n = Z^2 x p(1-p) / e^2
Z = 1.96, p = 0.5 (maximum variance), e = margin of error
e.g.: 95% confidence, 5% margin -> n = 384 participants| Method | Description | Suitable For |
|---|---|---|
| Simple Random | Random from population | Small, homogeneous populations |
| Stratified | Proportional by subgroup | Heterogeneous populations |
| Cluster | By natural group unit | Region-based surveys |
| Convenience | Accessible participants | Exploratory research (limited) |
Q1: Variable type?
+-- Continuous -> Q2
+-- Categorical -> Q3
Q2: Number of comparison groups?
+-- 1-2 -> t-test (independent/paired)
+-- 3+ -> ANOVA
+-- Relationship analysis -> Regression/Correlation
Q3: Number of variables?
+-- 2 -> Chi-square
+-- 3+ -> Logistic regression| Method | Purpose | Requirements | Reported Items |
|---|---|---|---|
| t-test | Compare 2 group means | Normality, equal variance | t, df, p, Cohen's d |
| ANOVA | Compare 3+ group means | Normality, equal variance | F, df, p, partial eta-squared |
| Chi-square | Categorical variable relationship | Expected frequency >= 5 | chi-square, df, p, Cramer's V |
| Correlation | Relationship between 2 variables | Linearity | r, p |
| Regression | Prediction/explanation | Linearity, independence | beta, R-squared, p, VIF |
| Metric | Small | Medium | Large |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cohen's d | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.8 |
| r (correlation) | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| partial eta-squared (ANOVA) | 0.01 | 0.06 | 0.14 |
| R-squared (regression) | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.26 |
| Item | Verification |
|---|---|
| Informed Consent | Research purpose, procedure, risks, voluntariness |
| Personal Data | De-identification, retention period, destruction |
| Vulnerable Populations | Special protections for minors, patients |
| Conflicts of Interest | Funding source, interest disclosure |
| Item | Criteria |
|---|---|
| Research Question | PICO or SPIDER structure |
| Design Fit | Design matches the research question |
| Sampling | Calculation basis + sampling method |
| Analysis Method | Suited to data characteristics |
| Effect Size | Statistical significance + practical meaning |
| Ethics | IRB approval or exemption justification |
© revfactory, Apache-2.0. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file
Just SKILL.md in en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology of revfactory/harness-100.
Open the folder on GitHubat commit 8e8d35c
Research Methodology next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.
| Skill | Stars | Used in | Tokens | Auto-check | Licence | Repo updated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Research Methodology this skillrevfactory/harness-100 | 1.3k | — | ~1.1k | Automated safety check: Pass | Apache-2.0 | |
| Experimental DesignOleafly/Oleafly | 206 | 4 repos | ~3.5k | Automated safety check: Notes | MIT | |
| Data Scientistmagnus919/hermes-profiles | 281 | — | ~3.3k | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT | |
| Data Scientistmagnus919/agent-skills | 113 | — | ~4.1k | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT | |
| Statistical PowerK-Dense-AI/scientific-agent-skills | 48k | 1 repos | ~4.4k | Automated safety check: Notes | MIT | |
| Research Paper WritingRedWoodOG/Hermes-Desktop | 177 | 6 repos | ~16k | Automated safety check: Notes | MIT |
Oleafly/Oleafly
Design experiments and studies BEFORE data is collected — choosing a design, randomizing, blocking, and laying out treatment combinations so results are interpretable.
magnus919/hermes-profiles
PhD-level expertise in data science, statistics, and machine learning.
magnus919/agent-skills
A skill your agent uses for PhD-level expertise in data science, statistics, and machine learning: rigorous statistical analysis, experimental design, causal inference, advanced modeling, research…
K-Dense-AI/scientific-agent-skills
Calculates sample sizes and statistical power for study planning.
RedWoodOG/Hermes-Desktop
End-to-end pipeline for writing ML/AI research papers — from experiment design through analysis, drafting, revision, and submission.
asgard-ai-platform/skills
Calculate Wilson Score confidence intervals for ranking items by positive proportion with sample size correction.
revfactory/harness-100
A skill for analyzing website anti-bot defense mechanisms and developing legitimate evasion strategies.
revfactory/harness-100
Reference for designing how an API reports failures: structured error codes, response shapes, client-friendly messages, an error catalog and retry or fallback advice.
revfactory/harness-100
Walks a backend-dev agent through OWASP API Top 10 checks, authentication and authorization patterns, and defense code during API design.
revfactory/harness-100
Methodology for systematically designing and generating CLI tool argument parser structures.
revfactory/harness-100
Audience segmentation skill used by the analyst and curator agents.
revfactory/harness-100
Audio storytelling skill used by the podcast scriptwriter and show note editor.
Categories
Research methodology guide. An agent skill from revfactory/harness-100. Research Methodology is an agent skill from revfactory/harness-100. Research methodology guide.
Research Methodology fits situations like: research methodology; experiment design; statistical analysis requests.
Run `npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology in revfactory/harness-100) into .claude/skills/research-methodology in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.
Run `npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (en/98-academic-paper/.claude/skills/research-methodology in revfactory/harness-100) into .agents/skills/research-methodology in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.
Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill research-methodology -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/research-methodology, .gemini/skills/research-methodology, .github/skills/research-methodology and .opencode/skills/research-methodology in your project.
SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Research Methodology is instructions for the agent only.
SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.
Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.
Research Methodology is published under the Apache-2.0 licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.
About 1.1k tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 4.4k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.
Skills that share tags, products or a category with Research Methodology: Experimental Design (Oleafly/Oleafly, 206 stars), Data Scientist (magnus919/hermes-profiles, 281 stars), Data Scientist (magnus919/agent-skills, 113 stars) and Statistical Power (K-Dense-AI/scientific-agent-skills, 48k stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.
revfactory (a GitHub user) maintains it in revfactory/harness-100, which has 1,293 GitHub stars. The repository holds 96 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on March 22, 2026.
Source: revfactory/harness-100 on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.