Agent skill

Rca Methodology

by revfactory in revfactory/harness-100

근본원인 분석(RCA) 방법론 상세 가이드. An agent skill from revfactory/harness-100.

Apache-2.0Auto-check passedDevelopment

Install Rca Methodology

skills CLI
$ npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill rca-methodology -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install revfactory/harness-100 rca-methodology --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/revfactory/harness-100.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/ko/25-incident-postmortem/.claude/skills/rca-methodology .claude/skills/rca-methodology && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
rca-methodology
GitHub stars
1.3k
Token cost
~899 tokens
SKILL.md length
234 words
Files
1
Skills in repo
464
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
Apache-2.0

At a glance

근본원인 분석(RCA) 방법론 상세 가이드. An agent skill from revfactory/harness-100.

  • Works in 4 steps: 5 Whys 기법 → 피시본 다이어그램 (Ishikawa) → Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) → …
  • Tasks that involve Root cause analysis
  • SKILL.md covers 1. 5 Whys 기법, 2. 피시본 다이어그램 (Ishikawa), 3. Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) and 4. 변경점 분석 (Change Analysis), plus 2 more sections
  • Instructions only: no scripts, shell commands, URLs or credentials in SKILL.md

What it does

Rca Methodology is an agent skill from revfactory/harness-100. 근본원인 분석(RCA) 방법론 상세 가이드. 5 Whys, 피시본 다이어그램, Fault Tree Analysis, 변경점 분석 등 구조화된 RCA 기법과 인지 편향 방지 체크리스트. '근본원인 분석', 'RCA', '5 Whys', '피시본', 'Fault Tree', '원인 분석 방법론', '변경점 분석' 등 장애 원인 분석 시 이 스킬을 사용한다. root-cause-investigator의 분석 역량을 강화한다. 단, 타임라인 재구성이나 재발방지 대책 수립은 이 스킬의 범위가 아니다.

Its SKILL.md is about 900 tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. It is a single SKILL.md file with no bundled scripts.

It sits in Development, covering Root cause analysis. The licence is Apache-2.0.

When your agent uses it

  • Tasks that involve Root cause analysis

Example prompts

  • “5 Whys”
  • “Fault Tree”
  • “/rca-methodology”

Workflow steps

4 steps, taken from the step headings in SKILL.md.

  1. 5 Whys 기법
  2. 피시본 다이어그램 (Ishikawa)
  3. Fault Tree Analysis (FTA)
  4. 변경점 분석 (Change Analysis)

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 8e8d35c. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md (its code samples are markdown).

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    No URLs in SKILL.md.

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

Rca Methodology loads about 899 tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 73 tokens; SKILL.md has 234 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~73
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~899

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from revfactory/harness-100 at commit 8e8d35c, republished under its Apache-2.0 licence (© revfactory). 234 words, ~899 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/rca-methodology/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder).
name
rca-methodology
description
근본원인 분석(RCA) 방법론 상세 가이드. 5 Whys, 피시본 다이어그램, Fault Tree Analysis, 변경점 분석 등 구조화된 RCA 기법과 인지 편향 방지 체크리스트. '근본원인 분석', 'RCA', '5 Whys', '피시본', 'Fault Tree', '원인 분석 방법론', '변경점 분석' 등 장애 원인 분석 시 이 스킬을 사용한다. root-cause-investigator의 분석 역량을 강화한다. 단, 타임라인 재구성이나 재발방지 대책 수립은 이 스킬의 범위가 아니다.

RCA Methodology — 근본원인 분석 방법론 가이드

장애의 근본원인을 체계적으로 추적하는 구조화된 분석 기법 모음.

1. 5 Whys 기법

수행 절차
문제: 결제 서비스가 30분간 다운되었다.

Why 1: 왜 결제 서비스가 다운되었나?
→ DB 커넥션 풀이 소진되었다.

Why 2: 왜 커넥션 풀이 소진되었나?
→ 느린 쿼리가 커넥션을 장시간 점유했다.

Why 3: 왜 느린 쿼리가 발생했나?
→ 인덱스 없이 전체 테이블 스캔을 수행했다.

Why 4: 왜 인덱스가 없었나?
→ 신규 기능 배포 시 마이그레이션에 인덱스 추가를 누락했다.

Why 5: 왜 인덱스 누락을 감지하지 못했나?
→ 쿼리 성능 검증이 배포 파이프라인에 포함되지 않았다.

근본원인: 배포 파이프라인에 쿼리 성능 검증 단계 부재
5 Whys 주의사항
함정설명방지법
너무 일찍 멈춤2~3단계에서 원인 확정"이것을 고치면 재발 방지되나?" 검증
비난으로 귀결"누가 실수했나"로 끝남시스템/프로세스 원인에 집중
단일 경로만 추적복합 원인 놓침각 단계에서 분기 검토
추측 기반 답변증거 없는 가설로그/메트릭으로 검증

2. 피시본 다이어그램 (Ishikawa)

                    ┌─ 사람 ──────── 배포 담당자 교육 부족
                    │                 코드 리뷰 생략
                    │
                    ├─ 프로세스 ──── 배포 체크리스트 미준수
                    │                 성능 테스트 미실시
                    │
결제 서비스 다운 ←──┼─ 기술 ──────── 인덱스 누락
                    │                 커넥션 풀 사이즈 부족
                    │
                    ├─ 환경 ──────── 프로덕션 데이터 규모 미반영
                    │                 스테이징 환경 불일치
                    │
                    └─ 모니터링 ──── 느린 쿼리 알림 미설정
                                     DB 메트릭 대시보드 부재
6M 카테고리 (소프트웨어 적용)
전통 6M소프트웨어 적용조사 항목
Man사람/팀교육, 커뮤니케이션, 온콜 체계
Method프로세스배포 절차, 변경 관리, 승인 흐름
Machine기술/인프라서버, DB, 네트워크, 코드
Material데이터/입력입력 데이터, 외부 API 응답
Measurement모니터링알림, 메트릭, 로그, 트레이싱
Environment환경설정, 환경변수, 의존 서비스

3. Fault Tree Analysis (FTA)

                    결제 서비스 장애 (Top Event)
                          │
                    ┌─────┤ OR ├─────┐
                    │               │
              DB 장애            애플리케이션 장애
                │                    │
          ┌─────┤ OR ├─────┐    ┌───┤ AND ├───┐
          │               │    │             │
    커넥션 풀 소진    디스크 풀  느린 쿼리   높은 트래픽
          │                        │
    ┌─────┤ AND ├─────┐     ┌─────┤ OR ├─────┐
    │               │     │               │
 인덱스 누락    대량 데이터  신규 코드 배포  스키마 변경

확률 계산:

OR 게이트:  P(A OR B)  = 1 - (1-P(A)) × (1-P(B))
AND 게이트: P(A AND B) = P(A) × P(B)

예: P(느린쿼리)=0.3, P(높은트래픽)=0.2
    P(앱장애) = 0.3 × 0.2 = 0.06 (6%)

4. 변경점 분석 (Change Analysis)

markdown
장애 발생 전후 변경 사항 조사:

| 변경 시점 | 변경 내용 | 변경자 | 영향 범위 | 장애 상관 |
|----------|----------|--------|----------|----------|
| T-2h | 결제 API v2.3 배포 | 김개발 | 결제 서비스 | ✅ 높음 |
| T-1h | Redis 설정 변경 | 박운영 | 캐시 서비스 | ❓ 중간 |
| T-30m | CDN 캐시 퍼지 | 이마케팅 | 프론트엔드 | ❌ 낮음 |

상관 관계 판단 기준:
1. 시간적 근접성: 변경 시점 ↔ 장애 발생 시점
2. 범위 일치: 변경 범위 ↔ 장애 영향 범위
3. 롤백 효과: 변경 롤백 시 장애 해소 여부

인지 편향 방지 체크리스트

편향설명방지법
확증 편향첫 가설에 맞는 증거만 수집반례를 적극적으로 찾기
사후 확신 편향"당연히 이게 원인이지"당시 시점의 정보만으로 판단
가용성 편향최근 경험한 유사 장애와 동일시증거 기반 분석 강제
기본 귀인 오류사람 탓으로 귀결시스템/프로세스 원인 우선
앵커링첫 보고 내용에 고착다수 관점에서 독립적 분석

RCA 기법 선택 가이드

상황추천 기법이유
단순 장애, 빠른 분석 필요5 Whys경량, 즉시 수행 가능
복합 원인 의심피시본다차원 원인 탐색
안전 관련 심각 장애FTA정량적, 체계적
배포 직후 장애변경점 분석원인 후보 좁히기
모든 경우5 Whys + 변경점 분석 병행빠르면서도 체계적

© revfactory, Apache-2.0. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

Just SKILL.md in ko/25-incident-postmortem/.claude/skills/rca-methodology of revfactory/harness-100.

Open the folder on GitHubat commit 8e8d35c

Compare with similar skills

Rca Methodology next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

Rca Methodology compared with similar skills
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Bug Finder for daisyUIsaadeghi/daisyui43k—~2.3kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Root Cause Debugginggarrytan/gstack136k—~1.4kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Graph-Based Bug Tracingtirth8205/code-review-graph32k1 repos~287Automated safety check: PassMIT

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Categories

Questions about Rca Methodology

What does Rca Methodology do?

근본원인 분석(RCA) 방법론 상세 가이드. An agent skill from revfactory/harness-100. Rca Methodology is an agent skill from revfactory/harness-100. 근본원인 분석(RCA) 방법론 상세 가이드.

When should I use Rca Methodology?

Rca Methodology fits situations like: tasks that involve Root cause analysis.

How do I install Rca Methodology in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill rca-methodology -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (ko/25-incident-postmortem/.claude/skills/rca-methodology in revfactory/harness-100) into .claude/skills/rca-methodology in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install Rca Methodology in Codex?

Run `npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill rca-methodology -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (ko/25-incident-postmortem/.claude/skills/rca-methodology in revfactory/harness-100) into .agents/skills/rca-methodology in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use Rca Methodology in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add revfactory/harness-100 --skill rca-methodology -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/rca-methodology, .gemini/skills/rca-methodology, .github/skills/rca-methodology and .opencode/skills/rca-methodology in your project.

What does Rca Methodology need to run?

SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Rca Methodology is instructions for the agent only.

Does Rca Methodology access the network?

SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is Rca Methodology safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.

What licence does Rca Methodology use?

Rca Methodology is published under the Apache-2.0 licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does Rca Methodology use?

About 899 tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 3.6k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.

What are the alternatives to Rca Methodology?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with Rca Methodology: Code Design Rationale Investigator (cursor/plugins, 10k stars), OpenLogi macOS Permissions Triage (AprilNEA/OpenLogi, 23k stars), Bug Finder for daisyUI (saadeghi/daisyui, 43k stars) and Root Cause Debugging (garrytan/gstack, 136k stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains Rca Methodology?

revfactory (a GitHub user) maintains it in revfactory/harness-100, which has 1,290 GitHub stars. The repository holds 464 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on March 22, 2026.

Source: revfactory/harness-100 on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.