Agent skill

PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca

by HKUDS in HKUDS/OpenSpace

Fallback workflow for extracting text from PDFs when readfile returns binary data

MITAuto-check passedDocuments & Office

Install PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca

skills CLI
$ npx skills add HKUDS/OpenSpace --skill pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install HKUDS/OpenSpace pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/HKUDS/OpenSpace.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/benchmarks/gdpval/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca .claude/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca
GitHub stars
7.8k
Token cost
~1.2k tokens
SKILL.md length
290 words
Files
2
Skills in repo
199
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
MIT

At a glance

Fallback workflow for extracting text from PDFs when readfile returns binary data

  • Works in 5 steps: Detect Binary/Unreadable PDF Output → Use shell_agent with PDF Tools → Validate Extracted Content → …
  • Tasks that involve PDF
  • SKILL.md covers When to Use, Step-by-Step Instructions, Code Example and Tips
  • Instructions only: no scripts, shell commands, URLs or credentials in SKILL.md

What it does

PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca is an agent skill from HKUDS/OpenSpace. Fallback workflow for extracting text from PDFs when readfile returns binary data

Its SKILL.md is about 1.2k tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. The skill folder holds 1 other file.

It sits in Documents & Office, covering PDF. It works with pypdf. The repository describes itself as: "OpenSpace: The Skill Management Layer for AI Agents" -- https://open-space.cloud/. The licence is MIT.

When your agent uses it

  • Tasks that involve PDF

Example prompts

  • “/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca”

Requirements

  • Python 3

Workflow steps

5 steps, taken from the step headings in SKILL.md.

  1. Detect Binary/Unreadable PDF Output
  2. Use shell_agent with PDF Tools
  3. Validate Extracted Content
  4. Handle Extraction Failures
  5. Proceed with Data Processing

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 3827781. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md (its code samples are python).

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    No URLs in SKILL.md.

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca loads about 1.2k tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 30 tokens; SKILL.md has 290 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~30
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~1.2k

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from HKUDS/OpenSpace at commit 3827781, republished under its MIT licence (© HKUDS). 290 words, ~1,167 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder). This skill also uses 1 other file; get the full folder from GitHub.
name
pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca
description
Fallback workflow for extracting text from PDFs when read_file returns binary data

PDF Text Extraction Fallback

Use this skill when read_file returns binary data or garbled content for PDF files instead of readable text. This workflow provides a reliable fallback using command-line PDF tools.

When to Use

  • read_file with filetype: pdf returns binary data, unreadable characters, or errors
  • You need to extract text from a PDF to process its contents
  • Standard file reading methods fail to extract usable text

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Detect Binary/Unreadable PDF Output

After attempting to read a PDF with read_file, check if the output is:

  • Binary data (contains null bytes, non-printable characters)
  • Garbled text with many special characters
  • Empty or truncated content
# Example of problematic output from read_file
%PDF-1.4
1 0 obj
<< /Type /Catalog ...

If the output looks like raw PDF structure or binary, proceed to Step 2.

Step 2: Use shell_agent with PDF Tools

Invoke shell_agent to extract text using pdftotext (preferred) or pdfplumber (Python fallback):

Task: Extract all text content from <filename.pdf> using pdftotext or pdfplumber.
Output the extracted text in readable format. If pdftotext is not available, use Python with pdfplumber library.

Example shell_agent invocation:

shell_agent task="Extract text from Move_Out_Inspection_Tracker.pdf using pdftotext. Save output to a .txt file and return the content."
Step 3: Validate Extracted Content

After extraction, validate that the content contains expected text patterns:

python
# Validation checklist
def validate_pdf_extraction(text, expected_patterns=None):
    checks = [
        bool(text.strip()),  # Not empty
        len(text) > 50,  # Has substantial content
        not text.startswith('%PDF'),  # Not raw PDF structure
    ]
    
    if expected_patterns:
        for pattern in expected_patterns:
            checks.append(pattern.lower() in text.lower())
    
    return all(checks)

Common expected patterns to check:

  • Document-specific keywords (e.g., "inspection", "resident", "date")
  • Expected data formats (dates, names, IDs)
  • Minimum word count threshold
Step 4: Handle Extraction Failures

If validation fails:

  1. Try alternative tool: If pdftotext failed, try pdfplumber:

    shell_agent task="Extract text from <file.pdf> using Python pdfplumber library. Handle any encoding issues."
  2. Try OCR fallback: For scanned PDFs:

    shell_agent task="This PDF may be scanned. Use pytesseract or similar OCR tool to extract text from <file.pdf>."
  3. Report specific error: Document what patterns were expected but not found.

Step 5: Proceed with Data Processing

Once validated text is obtained:

  • Parse the extracted text for required data
  • Store or process the content as needed
  • Continue with the original task workflow

Code Example

python
# Complete extraction workflow
def extract_pdf_text_fallback(pdf_path, expected_patterns=None):
    """Extract text from PDF with fallback handling."""
    
    # Step 1: Try read_file first
    content = read_file(filetype="pdf", file_path=pdf_path)
    
    # Step 2: Check if binary/unreadable
    if is_binary_or_garbled(content):
        # Step 3: Use shell_agent fallback
        result = shell_agent(
            task=f"Extract all text from {pdf_path} using pdftotext. Return the text content."
        )
        content = result.stdout
        
        # Step 4: Validate
        if not validate_pdf_extraction(content, expected_patterns):
            # Try pdfplumber as secondary fallback
            result = shell_agent(
                task=f"Extract text from {pdf_path} using Python pdfplumber library."
            )
            content = result.stdout
    
    return content

def is_binary_or_garbled(text):
    """Check if text appears to be binary or unreadable."""
    if not text:
        return True
    if text.startswith('%PDF'):
        return True
    # Check for high ratio of non-printable characters
    non_printable = sum(1 for c in text if ord(c) > 127 or ord(c) < 32)
    return non_printable / len(text) > 0.3

Tips

  • pdftotext is typically faster and pre-installed on many systems
  • pdfplumber handles complex layouts better but requires Python
  • For scanned PDFs, you'll need OCR tools (tesseract, pytesseract)
  • Always validate extracted content matches your expected data patterns
  • Save intermediate extraction results for debugging if needed

© HKUDS, MIT. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

SKILL.md and 1 other file in benchmarks/gdpval/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca of HKUDS/OpenSpace.

  • SKILL.md
  • .skill_id

Open the folder on GitHubat commit 3827781

Compare with similar skills

PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca compared with similar skills
SkillStarsUsed inTokensAuto-checkLicenceRepo updated
PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca this skillHKUDS/OpenSpace7.8k—~1.2kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
PDFnuoyimanaituling/manus-x830—~985Automated safety check: PassNone
PDFeinverne/dotfiles12147 repos~1.8kAutomated safety check: PassProprietary
Reportlabjimmc414/Kosmos5951 repos~4.2kAutomated safety check: PassNone
PDFguyi-a/pi-ling106—~3.3kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
PDF ReadingWide-Moat/open-computer-use1261 repos~2.7kAutomated safety check: PassProprietary

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Works with

Questions about PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca

What does PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca do?

Fallback workflow for extracting text from PDFs when readfile returns binary data. PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca is an agent skill from HKUDS/OpenSpace.

When should I use PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca?

PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca fits situations like: tasks that involve PDF.

How do I install PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add HKUDS/OpenSpace --skill pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (benchmarks/gdpval/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca in HKUDS/OpenSpace) into .claude/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca in Codex?

Run `npx skills add HKUDS/OpenSpace --skill pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (benchmarks/gdpval/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca in HKUDS/OpenSpace) into .agents/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add HKUDS/OpenSpace --skill pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca, .gemini/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca, .github/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca and .opencode/skills/pdf-text-extraction-fallback-85d5ca in your project.

What does PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca need to run?

SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca is instructions for the agent only. Our summary lists: Python 3.

Does PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca access the network?

SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.

What licence does PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca use?

PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca is published under the MIT licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca use?

About 1.2k tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 4.7k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.

What are the alternatives to PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca: PDF (nuoyimanaituling/manus-x, 830 stars), PDF (einverne/dotfiles, 121 stars), Reportlab (jimmc414/Kosmos, 595 stars) and PDF (guyi-a/pi-ling, 106 stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains PDF Text Extraction Fallback 85d5ca?

HKUDS (a GitHub organization) maintains it in HKUDS/OpenSpace, which has 7,750 GitHub stars. The repository holds 199 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on August 12, 2026.

Source: HKUDS/OpenSpace on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.