Hypothesis Generation
spacering-net/codeg
Structured hypothesis formulation from observations. An agent skill from spacering-net/codeg.
A skill your agent uses when the user wants guided reading, deep reading, or structured analysis of a single paper, starting from fuzzy keywords or a research question.
$ npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a claude-codeProject install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.
$ gh skill install ZimoLiao/scholaraio paper-guided-reading --agent claude-codeProject scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading .claude/skills/paper-guided-reading && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.
Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/
Install the "paper-guided-reading" agent skill from https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio/tree/main/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading into .claude/skills/paper-guided-reading/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "paper-guided-reading", then confirm the skill loads.Claude Code copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$skill-installer install https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio/tree/main/.claude/skills/paper-guided-readingType this inside Codex. $skill-installer <name> installs a curated skill from openai/skills. The installer writes to $CODEX_HOME/skills (default ~/.codex/skills). Restart Codex if the skill does not show up.
$ npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a codexProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.codex/skills/.
$ gh skill install ZimoLiao/scholaraio paper-guided-reading --agent codexProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio.git skills-src && mkdir -p .agents/skills && cp -r skills-src/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading .agents/skills/paper-guided-reading && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.agents/skills/ instead of .agents/skills for a personal install.
Codex skills documentation · loads skills from .agents/skills/
Install the "paper-guided-reading" agent skill from https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio/tree/main/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading into .agents/skills/paper-guided-reading/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "paper-guided-reading", then confirm the skill loads.Codex copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a cursorProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.cursor/skills/.
$ gh skill install ZimoLiao/scholaraio paper-guided-reading --agent cursorProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio.git skills-src && mkdir -p .cursor/skills && cp -r skills-src/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading .cursor/skills/paper-guided-reading && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.cursor/skills/ instead of .cursor/skills for a personal install.
Cursor skills documentation · loads skills from .cursor/skills/, .agents/skills/, .claude/skills/, .codex/skills/
Install the "paper-guided-reading" agent skill from https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio/tree/main/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading into .cursor/skills/paper-guided-reading/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "paper-guided-reading", then confirm the skill loads.Cursor copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ gemini skills install https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio.git --path .claude/skills/paper-guided-reading--scope user (default) or --scope workspace; --path is the subfolder of the repo that holds the skill; --consent skips the security confirmation prompt.
$ npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a gemini-cliProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.gemini/skills/.
$ gh skill install ZimoLiao/scholaraio paper-guided-reading --agent gemini-cliProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio.git skills-src && mkdir -p .gemini/skills && cp -r skills-src/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading .gemini/skills/paper-guided-reading && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.gemini/skills/ instead of .gemini/skills for a personal install, then run /skills reload.
Gemini CLI skills documentation · loads skills from .gemini/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "paper-guided-reading" agent skill from https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio/tree/main/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading into .gemini/skills/paper-guided-reading/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "paper-guided-reading", then confirm the skill loads.Gemini CLI copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ gh skill install ZimoLiao/scholaraio paper-guided-readingInstalls for Copilot at project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Preview a skill first with gh skill preview. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).
$ npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a github-copilotProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.copilot/skills/.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio.git skills-src && mkdir -p .github/skills && cp -r skills-src/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading .github/skills/paper-guided-reading && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.copilot/skills/ instead of .github/skills for a personal install. Commit .github/skills so cloud agent and code review can use it.
GitHub Copilot skills documentation · loads skills from .github/skills/, .claude/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "paper-guided-reading" agent skill from https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio/tree/main/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading into .github/skills/paper-guided-reading/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "paper-guided-reading", then confirm the skill loads.GitHub Copilot copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a opencodeOpenCode documents no install command of its own. Project install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.config/opencode/skills/.
$ gh skill install ZimoLiao/scholaraio paper-guided-reading --agent opencodeProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio.git skills-src && mkdir -p .opencode/skills && cp -r skills-src/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading .opencode/skills/paper-guided-reading && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.config/opencode/skills/ instead of .opencode/skills for a personal install.
OpenCode skills documentation · loads skills from .opencode/skills/, .claude/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "paper-guided-reading" agent skill from https://github.com/ZimoLiao/scholaraio/tree/main/.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading into .opencode/skills/paper-guided-reading/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "paper-guided-reading", then confirm the skill loads.OpenCode copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
paper-guided-readingA skill your agent uses when the user wants guided reading, deep reading, or structured analysis of a single paper, starting from fuzzy keywords or a research question.
Paper Guided Reading is an agent skill from ZimoLiao/scholaraio. Use when the user wants guided reading, deep reading, or structured analysis of a single paper, starting from fuzzy keywords or a research question.
Its SKILL.md is about 970 tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. It is a single SKILL.md file with no bundled scripts.
It sits in Research & Science, covering Hypothesis generation. The repository describes itself as: Scholar All-In-One: A research infrastructure for AI agents. The licence is MIT.
6 steps, taken from the step headings in SKILL.md.
Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 777628b. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.
Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.
From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.
No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md (its code samples are bash and markdown).
From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.
No URLs in SKILL.md.
From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.
Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.
From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.
Paper Guided Reading loads about 968 tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 42 tokens; SKILL.md has 198 words of instructions outside code blocks.
Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.
The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.
Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.
The full file from ZimoLiao/scholaraio at commit 777628b, republished under its MIT licence (© ZimoLiao). 198 words, ~968 tokens.
.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder).当用户给出模糊的关键词、问题或研究兴趣时,扮演一位耐心的研究伙伴:先在本地知识库中检索候选论文,通过摘要筛选与用户确认目标,再调取全文进行结构化精读分析,最终以对话形式输出见解,并随时准备回答用户的后续问题。
接收用户的模糊输入(关键词、研究问题、方法名称、作者片段等),在本地库执行多维度检索:
# 关键词检索
scholaraio search "<关键词>" --limit 10
# 语义检索(推荐与关键词检索并用)
scholaraio usearch "<用户描述>" --limit 10
# 若用户提到作者
scholaraio search-author "<作者名>" --limit 10读取候选论文的 L1(元数据)和 L2(摘要),快速评估相关性。 向用户呈现 3-5 篇最相关候选 的精简信息(标题、作者、年份、期刊/会议、摘要核心句),并询问:
分支 A:用户确认或指向了具体论文
分支 B:用户表示本地结果不匹配
/arxiv、/explore 或宿主原生网页搜索进行外部检索与下载确认目标论文后,加载全文及辅助信息:
scholaraio show "<paper-id>" --layer 2 # 摘要
scholaraio show "<paper-id>" --layer 3 # 结论(如已 enrich)
scholaraio show "<paper-id>" --layer 4 # 全文 markdown同时检查:
notes.md:复用历史分析笔记,避免重复劳动images/ 目录:建立图表索引,对关键图片打开确认内容依据 docs/writing-guide/paper-reading-framework.md 的 20 条框架进行系统性分析,但以对话式要点输出,重点回应用户在第 2 步中提到的关注点。
分析维度如下(根据用户兴趣有侧重地展开):
输出形式:
多模态验证:
images/ 中的关键图片,确认坐标轴、样本量、误差棒、趋势跨论文关联(可选): 若知识库中存在相关论文,可简要调用对比:
scholaraio refs "<paper-id>"
scholaraio citing "<paper-id>"
scholaraio shared-refs "<paper-id>" "<相关论文id>"重点关注:结论是否一致、方法差异、可迁移性。
完成首轮分析后,主动邀请用户提问:
回答用户问题时:
将跨会话值得保留的发现写入论文目录的 notes.md:
scholaraio show "<paper-id>" --append-notes "## YYYY-MM-DD | paper-guided-reading | <用户关注的主题>
- 核心发现:...
- 方法特点:...
- 关键局限:...
- 与用户研究的关联:..."笔记格式:
## YYYY-MM-DD | paper-guided-reading | <用户关注的主题>
- 核心发现:...
- 方法特点:...
- 关键局限:...
- 与用户研究的关联:...用户:"我想了解一下关于大模型幻觉检测的最新方法"
→ scholaraio search + scholaraio usearch 检索本地库 → 呈现 3-5 篇候选摘要 → 询问用户具体想深入了解哪一篇
用户:"第二篇看起来比较相关,我想知道它的评估指标设计是否合理" → 加载该论文 L4 → 定位评估指标相关章节和图表 → 按 20 条框架重点分析 P8/P16/P17 → 对话输出:指标设计的合理性与潜在问题 → 邀请进一步提问
用户:"这些都不是我想要的,我想找的是医疗领域的幻觉检测"
→ 确认本地结果不匹配 → 提议:"是否允许我通过 arXiv 和网页搜索寻找医疗领域相关论文?" → 经同意后调用 /arxiv 和宿主原生网页搜索
© ZimoLiao, MIT. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file
Just SKILL.md in .claude/skills/paper-guided-reading of ZimoLiao/scholaraio.
Open the folder on GitHubat commit 777628b
Paper Guided Reading next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.
| Skill | Stars | Used in | Tokens | Auto-check | Licence | Repo updated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper Guided Reading this skillZimoLiao/scholaraio | 577 | — | ~968 | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT | |
| Hypothesis Generationspacering-net/codeg | 3.9k | 14 repos | ~3.6k | Automated safety check: Notes | MIT | |
| Nature Paper CardYuan1z0825/nature-skills | 47k | 2 repos | ~2.1k | Automated safety check: Pass | Apache-2.0 | |
| Hypothesis GenerationK-Dense-AI/claude-scientific-writer | 2.4k | 2 repos | ~3.9k | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT | |
| Good QuestionRimagination/good-question | 305 | 1 repos | ~4.3k | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT | |
| High Stakes Analytics Decision Lablimingrui679-design/high-stakes-analytics-decision-lab | 1k | — | ~2.2k | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT |
spacering-net/codeg
Structured hypothesis formulation from observations. An agent skill from spacering-net/codeg.
Yuan1z0825/nature-skills
Builds a structured deep-reading card for one scientific paper, covering methods, how experiments support claims, limitations and research ideas, with a script to prepare the source.
K-Dense-AI/claude-scientific-writer
Formulate evidence-bounded scientific questions, candidate hypotheses, rival explanations, causal or associational claims, discriminating predictions, measurements, and preregistration-ready…
Rimagination/good-question
A skill your agent uses when a researcher is choosing, framing, refining, or stress-testing a research question, hypothesis, thesis topic, project idea, grant direction, paper angle, or stalled…
limingrui679-design/high-stakes-analytics-decision-lab
Build or review source-backed descriptive, diagnostic, predictive, and prescriptive analysis for consequential decisions.
zjYao36/Auto-Research-Refine
Turns a refined research proposal into a claim-to-evidence-to-run-order roadmap instead of a sprawling benchmark wishlist.
ZimoLiao/scholaraio
A skill your agent uses when the user wants to create or inspect DOCX, PPTX, or XLSX files, generate a downloadable Office deliverable, or verify its structure and layout warnings with scholaraio…
ZimoLiao/scholaraio
A skill your agent uses when the user needs help choosing or organizing an academic-writing workflow by deliverable, stage, or format, including review articles, guided reading, paper sections, PPT…
ZimoLiao/scholaraio
A skill your agent uses when the user wants to browse arXiv preprints, search arXiv directly, fetch a PDF by arXiv ID or URL, or send a preprint into the ScholarAIO ingest pipeline.
ZimoLiao/scholaraio
A skill your agent uses when working on bioinformatics workflows such as alignment, variant calling, phylogenetics, or protein-structure analysis, especially across BLAST, minimap2, samtools…
ZimoLiao/scholaraio
A skill your agent uses when the user wants to verify citations in AI-generated or human-written text against the local knowledge base and catch hallucinated, wrong, or missing references.
ZimoLiao/scholaraio
A skill your agent uses when the user wants diagrams, flowcharts, architecture visuals, data relationships, timelines, concept maps, Mermaid, Graphviz, drawio, or polished paper figures generated…
Categories
A skill your agent uses when the user wants guided reading, deep reading, or structured analysis of a single paper, starting from fuzzy keywords or a research question. Paper Guided Reading is an agent skill from ZimoLiao/scholaraio. Use when the user wants guided reading, deep reading, or structured analysis of a single paper, starting from fuzzy keywords or a research question.
Paper Guided Reading fits situations like: the user wants guided reading; structured analysis of a single paper; starting from fuzzy keywords; A research question.
Run `npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading in ZimoLiao/scholaraio) into .claude/skills/paper-guided-reading in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.
Run `npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (.claude/skills/paper-guided-reading in ZimoLiao/scholaraio) into .agents/skills/paper-guided-reading in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.
Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add ZimoLiao/scholaraio --skill paper-guided-reading -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/paper-guided-reading, .gemini/skills/paper-guided-reading, .github/skills/paper-guided-reading and .opencode/skills/paper-guided-reading in your project.
SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Paper Guided Reading is instructions for the agent only. Our summary lists: Python 3.
SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.
Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.
Paper Guided Reading is published under the MIT licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.
About 968 tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 3.9k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.
Skills that share tags, products or a category with Paper Guided Reading: Hypothesis Generation (spacering-net/codeg, 3.9k stars), Nature Paper Card (Yuan1z0825/nature-skills, 47k stars), Hypothesis Generation (K-Dense-AI/claude-scientific-writer, 2.4k stars) and Good Question (Rimagination/good-question, 305 stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.
ZimoLiao (a GitHub user) maintains it in ZimoLiao/scholaraio, which has 577 GitHub stars. The repository holds 43 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on September 25, 2026.
Source: ZimoLiao/scholaraio on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.