Agent skill

Java Coding Standards

by xu-xiang in xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh

适用于 Spring Boot 服务的 Java 编码规范:命名、不可变性、Optional 使用、流(Stream)、异常、泛型及项目布局。

MITAuto-check passedBackend & APIs

Install Java Coding Standards

skills CLI
$ npx skills add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh --skill java-coding-standards -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh java-coding-standards --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/docs/ja-JP/skills/java-coding-standards .claude/skills/java-coding-standards && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
java-coding-standards
GitHub stars
2k
Token cost
~676 tokens
SKILL.md length
92 words
Files
1
Skills in repo
78
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
MIT

At a glance

适用于 Spring Boot 服务的 Java 编码规范:命名、不可变性、Optional 使用、流(Stream)、异常、泛型及项目布局。

  • Tasks that involve Code quality
  • SKILL.md covers 核心原则, 命名, 不可变性 and Optional 的使用, plus 9 more sections
  • Instructions only: no scripts, shell commands, URLs or credentials in SKILL.md
  • Tasks that involve Backend development

What it does

Java Coding Standards is an agent skill from xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh. 适用于 Spring Boot 服务的 Java 编码规范:命名、不可变性、Optional 使用、流(Stream)、异常、泛型及项目布局。

Its SKILL.md is about 680 tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. It is a single SKILL.md file with no bundled scripts.

It sits in Backend & APIs, covering Code quality and Backend development. It works with Java and Spring Boot. The repository describes itself as: everything-claude-code 中文翻译项目:完整的 Claude Code 配置集合(agents, skills, hooks, commands, rules, MCPs)。源自 Anthropic 黑客松获胜者的实战配置,助力中文工程师高效理解与使用 Claude Code。 The licence is MIT.

When your agent uses it

  • Tasks that involve Code quality
  • Tasks that involve Backend development

Example prompts

  • “/java-coding-standards”

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit dfbf946. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md (its code samples are java).

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    No URLs in SKILL.md.

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

Java Coding Standards loads about 676 tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 23 tokens; SKILL.md has 92 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~23
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~676

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh at commit dfbf946, republished under its MIT licence (© xu-xiang). 92 words, ~676 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/java-coding-standards/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder).
name
java-coding-standards
description
适用于 Spring Boot 服务的 Java 编码规范:命名、不可变性、Optional 使用、流(Stream)、异常、泛型及项目布局。

Java 编码规范

适用于 Spring Boot 服务中易读且可维护的 Java (17+) 代码标准。

核心原则

  • 清晰度优先于巧妙性
  • 默认不可变;最小化共享的可变状态
  • 抛出有意义的异常以实现早期失败(Fail fast)
  • 一致的命名与包结构

命名

java
// ✅ 类/记录(Record): PascalCase
public class MarketService {}
public record Money(BigDecimal amount, Currency currency) {}

// ✅ 方法/字段: camelCase
private final MarketRepository marketRepository;
public Market findBySlug(String slug) {}

// ✅ 常量: UPPER_SNAKE_CASE
private static final int MAX_PAGE_SIZE = 100;

不可变性

java
// ✅ 优先使用 record 和 final 字段
public record MarketDto(Long id, String name, MarketStatus status) {}

public class Market {
  private final Long id;
  private final String name;
  // 仅有 getter,没有 setter
}

Optional 的使用

java
// ✅ find* 方法返回 Optional
Optional<Market> market = marketRepository.findBySlug(slug);

// ✅ 使用 map/flatMap 代替 get()
return market
    .map(MarketResponse::from)
    .orElseThrow(() -> new EntityNotFoundException("Market not found"));

流(Stream)最佳实践

java
// ✅ 使用流进行转换,保持流水线(Pipeline)简洁
List<String> names = markets.stream()
    .map(Market::name)
    .filter(Objects::nonNull)
    .toList();

// ❌ 避免复杂的嵌套流;为了清晰起见,优先使用循环

异常

  • 对于领域错误(Domain errors)使用非检查异常(Unchecked Exceptions);使用上下文包装技术异常
  • 创建领域特定的异常(例如:MarketNotFoundException)
  • 避免捕获过于宽泛的 catch (Exception ex)(除非在中心位置重新抛出或记录日志)
java
throw new MarketNotFoundException(slug);

泛型与类型安全

  • 避免使用原始类型(Raw types);声明泛型参数
  • 优先在可重用的工具类中使用受限泛型(Bounded Generics)
java
public <T extends Identifiable> Map<Long, T> indexById(Collection<T> items) { ... }

项目结构 (Maven/Gradle)

src/main/java/com/example/app/
  config/
  controller/
  service/
  repository/
  domain/
  dto/
  util/
src/main/resources/
  application.yml
src/test/java/... (镜像 main 目录)

格式与样式

  • 始终一致地使用 2 或 4 个空格(遵循项目标准)
  • 每个文件仅包含一个 public 顶级类型
  • 保持方法短小且专注;提取助手方法(Helper methods)
  • 成员顺序:常量、字段、构造函数、public 方法、protected、private

应避免的代码异味 (Code Smells)

  • 过长的参数列表 -> 使用 DTO 或建造者模式(Builder)
  • 过深的嵌套 -> 使用早期返回(Early Return)
  • 魔术数字 -> 使用命名常量
  • 静态可变状态 -> 优先使用依赖注入(Dependency Injection)
  • 沉默的 catch 块 -> 记录日志并采取行动,或者重新抛出

日志记录

java
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MarketService.class);
log.info("fetch_market slug={}", slug);
log.error("failed_fetch_market slug={}", slug, ex);

Null 处理

  • 仅在万不得已时接受 @Nullable;否则使用 @NonNull
  • 对输入使用 Bean 校验(Bean Validation,如 @NotNull、@NotBlank)

测试预期

  • JUnit 5 + AssertJ 实现流式断言(Fluent Assertions)
  • 使用 Mockito 进行打桩;尽可能避免使用部分打桩(Partial mocks)
  • 优先选择确定性测试;严禁隐藏的 sleep

记住:保持代码的意图清晰、类型安全且可观测。除非证明确有必要,否则应优先优化可维护性而非微小的性能优化。

© xu-xiang, MIT. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

Just SKILL.md in docs/ja-JP/skills/java-coding-standards of xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh.

Open the folder on GitHubat commit dfbf946

Compare with similar skills

Java Coding Standards next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

Java Coding Standards compared with similar skills
SkillStarsUsed inTokensAuto-checkLicenceRepo updated
Java Coding Standards this skillxu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh2k—~676Automated safety check: PassMIT
Java Coding Standardsaffaan-m/ECC274k2 repos~668Automated safety check: PassMIT
Java Coding StandardsSnailclimb/AIGuide667—~1kAutomated safety check: PassNone
Java Coding Standardsaffaan-m/ECC274k3 repos~675Automated safety check: PassMIT
Java Coding Standardsaffaan-m/ECC274k1 repos~2.9kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Java Coding Standardsvibeeval/vibecosystem5313 repos~877Automated safety check: PassMIT

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Works with

Questions about Java Coding Standards

What does Java Coding Standards do?

适用于 Spring Boot 服务的 Java 编码规范:命名、不可变性、Optional 使用、流(Stream)、异常、泛型及项目布局。. Java Coding Standards is an agent skill from xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh.

When should I use Java Coding Standards?

Java Coding Standards fits situations like: tasks that involve Code quality; tasks that involve Backend development.

How do I install Java Coding Standards in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh --skill java-coding-standards -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (docs/ja-JP/skills/java-coding-standards in xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh) into .claude/skills/java-coding-standards in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install Java Coding Standards in Codex?

Run `npx skills add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh --skill java-coding-standards -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (docs/ja-JP/skills/java-coding-standards in xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh) into .agents/skills/java-coding-standards in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use Java Coding Standards in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh --skill java-coding-standards -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/java-coding-standards, .gemini/skills/java-coding-standards, .github/skills/java-coding-standards and .opencode/skills/java-coding-standards in your project.

What does Java Coding Standards need to run?

SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Java Coding Standards is instructions for the agent only.

Does Java Coding Standards access the network?

SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is Java Coding Standards safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.

What licence does Java Coding Standards use?

Java Coding Standards is published under the MIT licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does Java Coding Standards use?

About 676 tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 2.7k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.

What are the alternatives to Java Coding Standards?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with Java Coding Standards: Java Coding Standards (affaan-m/ECC, 274k stars), Java Coding Standards (Snailclimb/AIGuide, 667 stars), Java Coding Standards (affaan-m/ECC, 274k stars) and Java Coding Standards (affaan-m/ECC, 274k stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains Java Coding Standards?

xu-xiang (a GitHub user) maintains it in xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh, which has 1,971 GitHub stars. The repository holds 78 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on March 5, 2026.

Source: xu-xiang/everything-claude-code-zh on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.