Systematic Code Refactoring
luongnv89/claude-howto
Guides refactoring in phases based on Martin Fowler's method: research, test coverage check, planning and small tested steps, with your approval at each phase.
Code quality: meaningful names, SRP, DRY, small functions, guard clauses, refactoring.
$ npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a claude-codeProject install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.
$ gh skill install softspark/ai-toolkit clean-code --agent claude-codeProject scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/app/skills/clean-code .claude/skills/clean-code && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.
Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/
Install the "clean-code" agent skill from https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit/tree/main/app/skills/clean-code into .claude/skills/clean-code/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "clean-code", then confirm the skill loads.Claude Code copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$skill-installer install https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit/tree/main/app/skills/clean-codeType this inside Codex. $skill-installer <name> installs a curated skill from openai/skills. The installer writes to $CODEX_HOME/skills (default ~/.codex/skills). Restart Codex if the skill does not show up.
$ npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a codexProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.codex/skills/.
$ gh skill install softspark/ai-toolkit clean-code --agent codexProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit.git skills-src && mkdir -p .agents/skills && cp -r skills-src/app/skills/clean-code .agents/skills/clean-code && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.agents/skills/ instead of .agents/skills for a personal install.
Codex skills documentation · loads skills from .agents/skills/
Install the "clean-code" agent skill from https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit/tree/main/app/skills/clean-code into .agents/skills/clean-code/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "clean-code", then confirm the skill loads.Codex copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a cursorProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.cursor/skills/.
$ gh skill install softspark/ai-toolkit clean-code --agent cursorProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit.git skills-src && mkdir -p .cursor/skills && cp -r skills-src/app/skills/clean-code .cursor/skills/clean-code && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.cursor/skills/ instead of .cursor/skills for a personal install.
Cursor skills documentation · loads skills from .cursor/skills/, .agents/skills/, .claude/skills/, .codex/skills/
Install the "clean-code" agent skill from https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit/tree/main/app/skills/clean-code into .cursor/skills/clean-code/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "clean-code", then confirm the skill loads.Cursor copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ gemini skills install https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit.git --path app/skills/clean-code--scope user (default) or --scope workspace; --path is the subfolder of the repo that holds the skill; --consent skips the security confirmation prompt.
$ npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a gemini-cliProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.gemini/skills/.
$ gh skill install softspark/ai-toolkit clean-code --agent gemini-cliProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit.git skills-src && mkdir -p .gemini/skills && cp -r skills-src/app/skills/clean-code .gemini/skills/clean-code && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.gemini/skills/ instead of .gemini/skills for a personal install, then run /skills reload.
Gemini CLI skills documentation · loads skills from .gemini/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "clean-code" agent skill from https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit/tree/main/app/skills/clean-code into .gemini/skills/clean-code/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "clean-code", then confirm the skill loads.Gemini CLI copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ gh skill install softspark/ai-toolkit clean-codeInstalls for Copilot at project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Preview a skill first with gh skill preview. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).
$ npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a github-copilotProject install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.copilot/skills/.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit.git skills-src && mkdir -p .github/skills && cp -r skills-src/app/skills/clean-code .github/skills/clean-code && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.copilot/skills/ instead of .github/skills for a personal install. Commit .github/skills so cloud agent and code review can use it.
GitHub Copilot skills documentation · loads skills from .github/skills/, .claude/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "clean-code" agent skill from https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit/tree/main/app/skills/clean-code into .github/skills/clean-code/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "clean-code", then confirm the skill loads.GitHub Copilot copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
$ npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a opencodeOpenCode documents no install command of its own. Project install goes to .agents/skills/; add -g for ~/.config/opencode/skills/.
$ gh skill install softspark/ai-toolkit clean-code --agent opencodeProject scope by default (.agents/skills/); add --scope user for a personal install.
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit.git skills-src && mkdir -p .opencode/skills && cp -r skills-src/app/skills/clean-code .opencode/skills/clean-code && rm -rf skills-srcUse ~/.config/opencode/skills/ instead of .opencode/skills for a personal install.
OpenCode skills documentation · loads skills from .opencode/skills/, .claude/skills/, .agents/skills/
Install the "clean-code" agent skill from https://github.com/softspark/ai-toolkit/tree/main/app/skills/clean-code into .opencode/skills/clean-code/ in this project. Copy the whole folder (SKILL.md and every file beside it), keep the folder name "clean-code", then confirm the skill loads.OpenCode copies the folder itself, the same result as the manual copy. Check what it changed before you commit it.
clean-codeCode quality: meaningful names, SRP, DRY, small functions, guard clauses, refactoring.
Clean Code is an agent skill from softspark/ai-toolkit. Code quality: meaningful names, SRP, DRY, small functions, guard clauses, refactoring. Triggers: clean code, naming, code smell, SRP, DRY, long function, god class, dead code.
Its SKILL.md is about 1.3k tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. The skill folder holds 6 other files (for example `reference/dart.md`, `reference/go.md` and `reference/php.md`).
It sits in Development, covering Code quality and Refactoring. The repository describes itself as: Professional-grade AI coding toolkit: 94 skills, 44 agents, multi-platform (Claude, Cursor, Windsurf, Copilot, Gemini, Cline, Roo Code, Aider, Augment, Antigravity, Codex CLI… The licence is Apache-2.0.
3 steps, taken from the step headings in SKILL.md.
Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit d64db2b. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.
Pre-approves these tools, so the agent can use them without asking each time:
ReadFrom allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.
No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md (its code samples are python).
From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.
No URLs in SKILL.md.
From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.
Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.
From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.
Clean Code loads about 1.3k tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 47 tokens; SKILL.md has 437 words of instructions outside code blocks.
Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.
The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.
Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.
The full file from softspark/ai-toolkit at commit d64db2b, republished under its Apache-2.0 licence (© softspark). 437 words, ~1,255 tokens.
.claude/skills/clean-code/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder). This skill also uses 5 other files; get the full folder from GitHub.# Bad
def calc(a, b):
return a * b
# Good
def calculate_total_price(unit_price: float, quantity: int) -> float:
return unit_price * quantity# Bad - does too much
def process_user(user_data):
validate(user_data)
user = create_user(user_data)
send_welcome_email(user)
log_creation(user)
return user
# Good - each function does one thing
def create_user(user_data: UserData) -> User:
return User(**user_data)
def onboard_user(user_data: UserData) -> User:
user = create_user(user_data)
send_welcome_email(user)
log_user_creation(user)
return user# Bad
def get_active_users():
return [u for u in users if u.status == "active"]
def get_active_admins():
return [u for u in users if u.status == "active" and u.role == "admin"]
# Good
def filter_users(status: str | None = None, role: str | None = None) -> list[User]:
result = users
if status:
result = [u for u in result if u.status == status]
if role:
result = [u for u in result if u.role == role]
return resultKeep modules focused. Order contents consistently: imports (stdlib, third-party, local), constants, public API, private helpers. Use clear visibility markers (underscore prefix in Python, access modifiers in other languages). Group related functionality into cohesive modules rather than dumping everything into a single file.
| Anti-Pattern | Problem | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| God class | Too many responsibilities | Split into smaller classes |
| Long methods | Hard to understand | Extract methods |
| Deep nesting | Complex control flow | Early returns, extract methods |
| Magic numbers | Unclear meaning | Use named constants |
| Bare except | Hides bugs | Catch specific exceptions |
| Mutable defaults | Shared state bugs | Use None and create inside |
| Excuse | Why It's Wrong |
|---|---|
| "It's readable enough" | "Enough" means someone will misread it eventually — clarity prevents incidents |
| "Refactoring for readability is gold-plating" | Readability is maintainability — future you will thank present you |
| "Short variable names are faster to type" | You type it once, readers parse it hundreds of times — optimize for reading |
| "DRY means never repeat anything" | Wrong DRY creates coupling — duplicate until you see the real abstraction |
| "More abstractions = cleaner code" | Premature abstraction is worse than duplication — wait for the third use |
| "That dead file is pre-existing, not my problem" | If your change makes it verifiably unused, deleting it IS your problem (Constitution Art. VI.1) |
| "I'll fix the missing test in a separate PR" | Forbidden when the test covers behavior you just changed — add it now (Constitution Art. VI.2) |
| "Świadome pominięcie" / "out of scope" | Deferral of directly-adjacent fixes is forbidden; if a user decision is needed, ASK, don't bury it |
For detailed patterns, type hints, linting configuration, and idiomatic code per language:
© softspark, Apache-2.0. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file
SKILL.md and 5 other files in app/skills/clean-code of softspark/ai-toolkit.
Open the folder on GitHubat commit d64db2b
Clean Code next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.
| Skill | Stars | Used in | Tokens | Auto-check | Licence | Repo updated |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clean Code this skillsoftspark/ai-toolkit | 179 | — | ~1.3k | Automated safety check: Pass | Apache-2.0 | |
| Systematic Code Refactoringluongnv89/claude-howto | 42k | — | ~3k | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT | |
| Dignified Python Standardsdocling-project/docling | 68k | — | ~1.5k | Automated safety check: Pass | Apache-2.0 | |
| Clean Code GuardamElnagdy/guard-skills | 1.3k | 2 repos | ~4.3k | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT | |
| Code Refactoring Workflowluongnv89/claude-howto | 42k | — | ~3.1k | Automated safety check: Pass | MIT | |
| Maintainable Code for iPolloWorkDevin-AXIS/iPolloWork | 6.7k | — | ~2.7k | Automated safety check: Pass | Custom licence |
luongnv89/claude-howto
Guides refactoring in phases based on Martin Fowler's method: research, test coverage check, planning and small tested steps, with your approval at each phase.
docling-project/docling
Applies opinionated production Python conventions chosen by the project's Python version: modern type syntax, pathlib, explicit checks and interface guidance.
amElnagdy/guard-skills
Reviews generated or changed production code against Clean Code, SOLID, DRY, KISS, YAGNI and LLM-specific failure modes before it ships, in any language.
luongnv89/claude-howto
Guides systematic, test-backed refactoring in the style of Martin Fowler, moving through research, planning and small incremental changes with your approval at each phase.
Devin-AXIS/iPolloWork
A code-change gate for the iPolloWork repository: search and reuse first, keep one source of truth, justify every new file or dependency, and audit the change.
ailabs-393/ai-labs-claude-skills
This skill should be used when analyzing technical debt in a codebase, documenting code quality issues, creating technical debt registers, or assessing code maintainability.
softspark/ai-toolkit
Prepare or verify a project QA environment with source identity, readiness, browser access, evidence paths and owned cleanup.
softspark/ai-toolkit
Accessibility validator: WCAG 2.1 AA, EN 301 549, EAA. An agent skill from softspark/ai-toolkit.
softspark/ai-toolkit
Analyzes code quality, complexity, patterns across codebase.
softspark/ai-toolkit
Drives a brief, specification, issue or existing PR through implementation, review, tests and QA to a ready PR.
softspark/ai-toolkit
Direct technical voice for docs, README, user-facing text. An agent skill from softspark/ai-toolkit.
softspark/ai-toolkit
Detect/generate/debug CI pipeline config (GitHub Actions, GitLab CI).
Categories
Code quality: meaningful names, SRP, DRY, small functions, guard clauses, refactoring. Clean Code is an agent skill from softspark/ai-toolkit. Code quality: meaningful names, SRP, DRY, small functions, guard clauses, refactoring.
Clean Code fits situations like: tasks that involve Code quality; tasks that involve Refactoring.
Run `npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (app/skills/clean-code in softspark/ai-toolkit) into .claude/skills/clean-code in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.
Run `npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (app/skills/clean-code in softspark/ai-toolkit) into .agents/skills/clean-code in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.
Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add softspark/ai-toolkit --skill clean-code -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/clean-code, .gemini/skills/clean-code, .github/skills/clean-code and .opencode/skills/clean-code in your project.
SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Clean Code is instructions for the agent only. Our summary lists: Python 3. Its frontmatter pre-approves these tools: Read.
SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.
Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.
Clean Code is published under the Apache-2.0 licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.
About 1.3k tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 5k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.
Skills that share tags, products or a category with Clean Code: Systematic Code Refactoring (luongnv89/claude-howto, 42k stars), Dignified Python Standards (docling-project/docling, 68k stars), Clean Code Guard (amElnagdy/guard-skills, 1.3k stars) and Code Refactoring Workflow (luongnv89/claude-howto, 42k stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.
softspark (a GitHub user) maintains it in softspark/ai-toolkit, which has 179 GitHub stars. The repository holds 112 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on October 7, 2026.
Source: softspark/ai-toolkit on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.