Conducts Data Protection Impact Assessments for AI and ML systems per EDPB Guidelines 04/2025 on AI processing.

Apache-2.0Auto-check passedLegal & Compliance

Install AI Dpia

skills CLI
$ npx skills add mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills --skill ai-dpia -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills ai-dpia --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/skills/privacy/ai-dpia .claude/skills/ai-dpia && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
ai-dpia
GitHub stars
301
Token cost
~3.4k tokens
SKILL.md length
1,575 words
Files
5 (incl. scripts, references, assets)
Skills in repo
280
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
Apache-2.0

At a glance

Conducts Data Protection Impact Assessments for AI and ML systems per EDPB Guidelines 04/2025 on AI processing.

  • Works in 5 steps: AI System Description (Art. 35(7)(a)… → AI-Specific Necessity and Proportionality → AI-Specific Risk Assessment → …
  • Tasks that involve Privacy and GDPR
  • SKILL.md covers Overview, AI-Specific DPIA Triggers, AI DPIA Methodology — EDPB… and Prior Consultation Triggers…, plus 2 more sections
  • Runs Python scripts from its folder

What it does

AI Dpia is an agent skill from mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills. Conducts Data Protection Impact Assessments for AI and ML systems per EDPB Guidelines 04/2025 on AI processing. Covers training data lawfulness evaluation, model risk assessment, automated decision triggers, and AI-specific DPIA methodology. Keywords: AI DPIA, machine learning impact assessment, EDPB AI guidelines, model risk, training data.

Its SKILL.md is about 3.4k tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. The skill folder holds 7 other files, including scripts, reference files and assets (for example `assets/template.md`, `references/standards.md` and `references/workflows.md`).

It sits in Legal & Compliance, covering Privacy and GDPR. The repository describes itself as: 282+ structured privacy & data protection skills for AI agents. GDPR, CCPA, EU AI Act, HIPAA, LGPD, PIPL, DPDP Act. The licence is Apache-2.0.

When your agent uses it

  • Tasks that involve Privacy and GDPR

Example prompts

  • “Use the ai-dpia skill to conduct Data Protection Impact Assessments for AI and ML systems per EDPB Guidelines 04/2025 on AI processing”
  • “/ai-dpia”

Requirements

  • Python 3

Workflow steps

5 steps, taken from the step headings in SKILL.md.

  1. AI System Description (Art. 35(7)(a) Extended)
  2. AI-Specific Necessity and Proportionality
  3. AI-Specific Risk Assessment
  4. AI-Specific Mitigation Measures
  5. Human Oversight Assessment

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 9b2ef9e. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    Ships 1 file in scripts/ (Python), which the agent can run.

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    No URLs in SKILL.md.

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

AI Dpia loads about 3.4k tokens when it runs, and up to ~8.9k if it reads all its reference files. Until then it costs about 88 tokens; SKILL.md has 1,575 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~88
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~3.4k
With references · SKILL.md plus every file in references/, read only if the agent opens them
~8.9k

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); the scripts in this folder are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills at commit 9b2ef9e, republished under its Apache-2.0 licence (© mukul975). 1,575 words, ~3,420 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/ai-dpia/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder). This skill also uses 4 other files; get the full folder from GitHub.
name
ai-dpia
description
Conducts Data Protection Impact Assessments for AI and ML systems per EDPB Guidelines 04/2025 on AI processing. Covers training data lawfulness evaluation, model risk assessment, automated decision triggers, and AI-specific DPIA methodology. Keywords: AI DPIA, machine learning impact assessment, EDPB AI guidelines, model risk, training data.
license
Apache-2.0
metadata.author
mukul975
metadata.version
1.0
metadata.domain
privacy
metadata.subdomain
ai-privacy-governance
metadata.tags
ai-dpia, machine-learning, edpb-guidelines, model-risk, training-data, impact-assessment

Data Protection Impact Assessment for AI/ML Systems

Overview

AI and ML systems present unique privacy challenges that traditional DPIA methodologies fail to adequately address. The EDPB Guidelines 04/2025 on processing personal data through AI systems establish a specialized framework that supplements the general DPIA requirements of GDPR Article 35 and WP248rev.01. AI-specific DPIAs must evaluate the entire ML pipeline — from training data collection through model deployment and inference — assessing risks that emerge from statistical learning, emergent model behaviours, and the opacity of algorithmic decision-making. This skill implements the EDPB's AI-specific DPIA methodology integrated with the EU AI Act risk classification framework.

AI-Specific DPIA Triggers

Mandatory DPIA Triggers for AI Systems

All AI processing that meets any of the following criteria requires a DPIA before deployment:

TriggerLegal BasisDescription
AI-based profiling with legal effectsArt. 35(3)(a) GDPRML models that produce decisions with legal or similarly significant effects on natural persons (credit scoring, hiring, insurance pricing)
Training on special category dataArt. 35(3)(b) GDPRModels trained on health, biometric, genetic, racial, political, religious, sexual orientation, or trade union data at scale
AI-powered surveillanceArt. 35(3)(c) GDPRComputer vision, facial recognition, behavioural analytics, or anomaly detection in public spaces
High-risk AI systemsArt. 6 EU AI ActSystems listed in Annex III of the AI Act (biometric identification, critical infrastructure, employment, law enforcement, migration, justice)
Foundation models processing personal dataEDPB Guidelines 04/2025LLMs and foundation models trained on datasets containing personal data, regardless of downstream use
Automated inference of sensitive attributesEDPB Guidelines 04/2025Models that infer Art. 9 special category data from non-sensitive inputs (inferring health status from purchasing patterns)
EDPB WP248 Criteria Applied to AI

AI systems frequently trigger multiple WP248 criteria simultaneously:

  • Evaluation/scoring: Inherent to classification and regression models
  • Automated decision-making: Core function of deployed AI systems
  • Innovative technology: Novel model architectures, training techniques
  • Large-scale processing: Training datasets containing millions of records
  • Matching/combining datasets: Multi-source training data aggregation
  • Vulnerable data subjects: When AI is applied to children, employees, patients

When an AI system meets two or more criteria, a DPIA is presumptively required.

AI DPIA Methodology — EDPB Framework

Phase 1: AI System Description (Art. 35(7)(a) Extended)

The systematic description must cover the complete AI lifecycle:

1.1 Training Phase Documentation
  • Training data sources: Origin, collection method, consent status, lawful basis for each dataset
  • Data categories: All personal data categories present in training data, including data that may be inadvertently included (background individuals in images, metadata in text corpora)
  • Data volume: Number of records, data subjects affected, geographic scope
  • Data preprocessing: Cleaning, augmentation, labelling processes and any human review
  • Feature engineering: Which personal data attributes are used as features, how derived features are computed
  • Training infrastructure: Where training occurs (cloud provider, jurisdiction), data residency during training
1.2 Model Architecture Documentation
  • Model type: Neural network architecture (transformer, CNN, RNN), ensemble methods, decision trees
  • Model parameters: Number of parameters, model size, complexity indicators
  • Explainability characteristics: Inherent interpretability level (white-box, grey-box, black-box)
  • Memorization risk: Assessed propensity for the model to memorize training data (higher for large models with small datasets)
1.3 Deployment Phase Documentation
  • Inference inputs: What personal data is processed at inference time
  • Output types: Classifications, scores, recommendations, generated content
  • Decision pipeline: How model outputs feed into decisions affecting data subjects
  • Human oversight: Level and effectiveness of human review in the decision chain
  • Monitoring: Drift detection, performance monitoring, feedback loops
Phase 2: AI-Specific Necessity and Proportionality
2.1 Purpose Limitation for AI
  • Is the AI system necessary for the stated purpose, or could simpler processing achieve it?
  • Has the controller evaluated non-AI alternatives and documented why AI is required?
  • Are the training data processing purposes compatible with the original collection purposes (Art. 6(4) assessment)?
  • For repurposed data: has a compatibility assessment been conducted per EDPB Guidelines 04/2025?
2.2 Data Minimisation for AI
  • Has the minimum dataset required for acceptable model performance been determined through ablation studies?
  • Can synthetic data, federated learning, or differential privacy reduce the personal data requirement?
  • Are there personal data elements in the training data that do not contribute to model performance?
  • Has the controller assessed whether anonymised or pseudonymised data could achieve adequate performance?
2.3 Training Data Lawfulness Assessment

For each training dataset, document:

Assessment ElementRequirement
Original collection purposeWas personal data collected for a purpose compatible with AI training?
Lawful basisArt. 6(1) basis for the training processing — legitimate interest requires balancing test
Consent validityIf consent is the basis, was AI training specified as a purpose? Was consent freely given?
Special category conditionsIf Art. 9 data is present, which Art. 9(2) exception applies?
Web-scraped dataEDPB position: web scraping for AI training generally cannot rely on legitimate interest without additional safeguards
Third-party datasetsHas the controller verified the upstream lawful basis chain?
Phase 3: AI-Specific Risk Assessment
3.1 Privacy Risk Categories for AI
Risk CategoryDescriptionLikelihood Factors
Training data extractionAdversary extracts verbatim training data from the modelModel size, training data repetition, overfitting degree
Membership inferenceAdversary determines if specific data was in the training setModel confidence distribution, overfitting, shadow model availability
Model inversionAdversary reconstructs input features from model outputsOutput granularity, model type, auxiliary information available
Attribute inferenceModel reveals sensitive attributes not provided as inputCorrelations in training data, feature interactions
Emergent bias amplificationModel amplifies biases present in training data, producing discriminatory outcomesTraining data representativeness, debiasing measures applied
Concept drift discriminationModel performance degrades unequally across demographic groups over timeMonitoring coverage, retraining frequency
Re-identification through AI outputModel outputs enable linking back to specific data subjectsOutput specificity, population uniqueness, auxiliary data
Automated decision errorsIncorrect AI decisions causing material harm to data subjectsModel accuracy, error distribution across groups
Show full SKILL.md (630 more words)Show less
3.2 AI Risk Scoring Matrix

Combine likelihood and severity using the EDPB-recommended matrix:

                    Negligible    Limited    Significant    Maximum
Almost Certain      Medium        High       Very High      Very High
Likely              Medium        High       High           Very High
Possible            Low           Medium     High           High
Remote              Low           Low        Medium         High
3.3 AI Act Risk Level Integration

Cross-reference GDPR risk assessment with AI Act classification:

  • Unacceptable risk (Art. 5 AI Act): Processing must not proceed — social scoring, real-time biometric identification in public spaces (with limited exceptions)
  • High risk (Art. 6 + Annex III): Enhanced DPIA obligations, conformity assessment required
  • Limited risk (Art. 50): Transparency obligations — inform users they are interacting with AI
  • Minimal risk: Standard DPIA process applies
Phase 4: AI-Specific Mitigation Measures
Technical Measures
MeasureRisk AddressedImplementation
Differential privacyTraining data extraction, membership inferenceApply DP-SGD during training with calibrated epsilon (ε ≤ 8 for moderate protection, ε ≤ 1 for strong)
Federated learningData centralisation riskDistribute training across data holders without centralising personal data
Model output perturbationModel inversion, attribute inferenceAdd calibrated noise to model outputs, round confidence scores
Training data deduplicationMemorization riskRemove duplicate and near-duplicate records before training
Membership inference testingMembership inferenceRun MI attacks against the model pre-deployment; retrain if leakage exceeds threshold
Fairness constraintsBias amplificationApply demographic parity, equalised odds, or calibration constraints during training
Input/output filteringPII leakage in generative modelsDeploy PII detection on model inputs and outputs with automated redaction
Model pruning and distillationMemorization, extractionCompress the model to reduce capacity for memorizing individual records
Organisational Measures
  • Establish an AI Ethics Review Board with privacy representation
  • Implement model cards documenting privacy properties for each deployed model
  • Conduct regular model audits (minimum annually) testing for privacy leakage
  • Maintain training data provenance documentation and deletion capability
  • Define retraining triggers and ensure DPIA review accompanies each retraining cycle
  • Implement incident response procedures specific to AI privacy incidents
Phase 5: Human Oversight Assessment

Per AI Act Art. 14 and GDPR Art. 22, assess the human oversight mechanism:

Oversight ElementAssessment Question
Meaningful reviewCan the human reviewer effectively evaluate the AI recommendation and override it?
Time and resourcesIs sufficient time allocated for meaningful review, or is the human a rubber stamp?
CompetenceDoes the reviewer have the expertise to identify AI errors?
AuthorityDoes the reviewer have the authority and means to override the AI?
Feedback mechanismAre overrides recorded and fed back into model improvement?
Automation biasAre measures in place to mitigate the tendency to defer to the AI?

Prior Consultation Triggers for AI

Art. 36 prior consultation with the supervisory authority is required when:

  1. The AI system produces high residual risk after all mitigation measures
  2. The AI system processes special category data at scale with novel techniques
  3. The supervisory authority's Art. 35(4) list specifically includes the AI use case
  4. The AI system is deployed for real-time biometric identification under AI Act Art. 5 exceptions

Enforcement Precedents

  • Clearview AI (Multiple DPAs, 2021-2024): Fines totalling over EUR 90 million across Italy (EUR 20M), France (EUR 20M), UK (GBP 7.5M), Greece (EUR 20M) for facial recognition AI deployed without DPIA, lawful basis, or transparency
  • CNIL v. Clearview AI (SAN-2022-019): Specific finding that no DPIA was conducted for biometric AI processing
  • Italian DPA v. Replika (2023): Ordered cessation of AI chatbot processing due to inadequate age verification and failure to conduct DPIA for AI processing affecting minors
  • Spanish DPA v. CaixaBank (PS/00421/2020): EUR 6 million fine for automated credit scoring without adequate DPIA addressing algorithmic decision-making risks
  • Dutch DPA v. Tax Authority (2020): Finding that algorithmic fraud detection system (SyRI) lacked proportionality and adequate DPIA for AI-driven profiling

Integration Points

  • ai-training-lawfulness: Detailed lawful basis analysis for training data feeds into Phase 2
  • ai-automated-decisions: Art. 22 assessment integrates with Phase 5 human oversight
  • ai-model-privacy-audit: Technical privacy testing results feed into Phase 3 risk assessment
  • ai-act-high-risk-docs: AI Act conformity assessment aligns with Phase 3.3 risk classification
  • ai-bias-special-category: Bias assessment results feed into risk scoring for discrimination harms

© mukul975, Apache-2.0. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

SKILL.md and 4 other files (scripts, references, assets) in skills/privacy/ai-dpia of mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills.

  • SKILL.md
  • assets/template.md
  • references/standards.md
  • references/workflows.md
  • scripts/process.py

Open the folder on GitHubat commit 9b2ef9e

Compare with similar skills

AI Dpia next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

AI Dpia compared with similar skills
SkillStarsUsed inTokensAuto-checkLicenceRepo updated
AI Dpia this skillmukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills301—~3.4kAutomated safety check: PassApache-2.0
C15tc15t/c15t1.9k1 repos~1.6kAutomated safety check: PassApache-2.0
HIPAA Safe Harbor Coverage Auditmaziyarpanahi/openmed5.5k—~1.7kAutomated safety check: PassApache-2.0
Korean Privacy Termskimlawtech/korean-privacy-terms587—~2.9kAutomated safety check: PassApache-2.0
Gdpr ComplianceSushegaad/Claude-Skills-Governance-Risk-and-Compliance9461 repos~3.9kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Hipaa ComplianceSushegaad/Claude-Skills-Governance-Risk-and-Compliance9461 repos~2.3kAutomated safety check: PassMIT

Similar skills

  • C15t

    c15t/c15t

    Work with c15t consent management docs, APIs, and integrations for Next.js, React, and JavaScript.

    1.9k GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~1.6k tokens
    Legal & ComplianceAuto-check passed
  • Checks OpenMed de-identified clinical text against the 18 HIPAA Safe Harbor identifier categories and reports gaps and residual re-identification risk.

    5.5k GitHub stars~1.7k tokensUpdated yesterday
    Legal & ComplianceAuto-check passed
  • Korean Privacy Terms

    kimlawtech/korean-privacy-terms

    처리방침·이용약관 자동 생성 스킬 패키지 (v4.0). An agent skill from kimlawtech/korean-privacy-terms.

    587 GitHub stars~2.9k tokensUpdated 1 mo ago
    Legal & ComplianceAuto-check passed
  • Gdpr Compliance

    Sushegaad/Claude-Skills-Governance-Risk-and-Compliance

    Expert GDPR compliance assistant covering all four core workflows: (1) auditing code and systems for GDPR violations, (2) drafting GDPR-compliant documents such as privacy policies, Data Processing…

    946 GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~3.9k tokens
    Legal & ComplianceAuto-check passed
  • Hipaa Compliance

    Sushegaad/Claude-Skills-Governance-Risk-and-Compliance

    Expert HIPAA compliance assistant for healthcare and software contexts.

    946 GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~2.3k tokens
    Legal & ComplianceAuto-check passed
  • Pii Contract Analyze

    gregmos/PII-Shield

    Universal legal document processor with PII anonymization. An agent skill from gregmos/PII-Shield.

    150 GitHub stars~8.9k tokensUpdated 3 mo ago
    Legal & ComplianceAuto-check: notes

More from mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills

All 280 skills in this repo
  • Age Gating Services

    mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills

    Implements age-gating mechanisms for online services to restrict access based on user age.

    301 GitHub stars~3.7k tokensUpdated 6 mo ago
    Auto-check passed
  • AI Data Retention

    mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills

    Manages AI model retention and machine unlearning requirements.

    301 GitHub stars~1.9k tokensUpdated 6 mo ago
    Auto-check passed
  • Dpia Mitigation Plan

    mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills

    Structures risk mitigation planning and residual risk tracking for Data Protection Impact Assessments under GDPR Article 35(7)(d).

    301 GitHub stars~846 tokensUpdated 6 mo ago
    Auto-check passed
  • Gdpr Accountability

    mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills

    Guides implementation of the GDPR accountability principle under Articles 5(2) and 24, including documentation requirements for policies, DPIAs, RoPA, training records, and breach logs.

    301 GitHub stars~1.9k tokensUpdated 6 mo ago
    Auto-check passed
  • Pia Threshold Screening

    mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills

    Conducts pre-DPIA threshold screening to determine whether a full Data Protection Impact Assessment is required under GDPR Article 35.

    301 GitHub stars~880 tokensUpdated 6 mo ago
    Auto-check passed
  • Retention Schedule

    mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills

    Designs and implements data retention schedules compliant with GDPR Article 5(1)(e) storage limitation principle.

    301 GitHub stars~3.3k tokensUpdated 6 mo ago
    Auto-check passed

Questions about AI Dpia

What does AI Dpia do?

Conducts Data Protection Impact Assessments for AI and ML systems per EDPB Guidelines 04/2025 on AI processing. AI Dpia is an agent skill from mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills. Conducts Data Protection Impact Assessments for AI and ML systems per EDPB Guidelines 04/2025 on AI processing.

When should I use AI Dpia?

AI Dpia fits situations like: tasks that involve Privacy and GDPR.

How do I install AI Dpia in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills --skill ai-dpia -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/privacy/ai-dpia in mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills) into .claude/skills/ai-dpia in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install AI Dpia in Codex?

Run `npx skills add mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills --skill ai-dpia -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/privacy/ai-dpia in mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills) into .agents/skills/ai-dpia in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use AI Dpia in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills --skill ai-dpia -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/ai-dpia, .gemini/skills/ai-dpia, .github/skills/ai-dpia and .opencode/skills/ai-dpia in your project.

What does AI Dpia need to run?

Going by SKILL.md and its folder, AI Dpia needs Python for the scripts in its folder. Our summary lists: Python 3.

Does AI Dpia access the network?

SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is AI Dpia safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. The check reads SKILL.md only: the scripts in the folder are not scanned, so read them before running anything.

What licence does AI Dpia use?

AI Dpia is published under the Apache-2.0 licence (declared in SKILL.md). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does AI Dpia use?

About 3.4k tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 14k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full. Its references folder adds about 5.5k tokens, read only when the agent opens those files.

What are the alternatives to AI Dpia?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with AI Dpia: C15t (c15t/c15t, 1.9k stars), HIPAA Safe Harbor Coverage Audit (maziyarpanahi/openmed, 5.5k stars), Korean Privacy Terms (kimlawtech/korean-privacy-terms, 587 stars) and Gdpr Compliance (Sushegaad/Claude-Skills-Governance-Risk-and-Compliance, 946 stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains AI Dpia?

mukul975 (a GitHub user) maintains it in mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills, which has 301 GitHub stars. The repository holds 280 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on March 16, 2026.

Source: mukul975/Privacy-Data-Protection-Skills on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.