Agent skill

Hypothesis Generation

by jimmc414 in jimmc414/Kosmos

Generate testable hypotheses from observations. An agent skill from jimmc414/Kosmos.

No licenceAuto-check passedResearch & Science

Install Hypothesis Generation

skills CLI
$ npx skills add jimmc414/Kosmos --skill hypothesis-generation -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install jimmc414/Kosmos hypothesis-generation --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/jimmc414/Kosmos.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/kosmos-reference/kosmos-claude-scientific-writer/.claude/skills/hypothesis-generation .claude/skills/hypothesis-generation && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
hypothesis-generation
GitHub stars
595
Token cost
~1.7k tokens
SKILL.md length
741 words
Files
5 (incl. references, assets)
Skills in repo
6
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
None found

At a glance

Generate testable hypotheses from observations. An agent skill from jimmc414/Kosmos.

  • Works in 8 steps: Understand the Phenomenon → Conduct Comprehensive Literature Search → Synthesize Existing Evidence → …
  • Formulating research questions
  • SKILL.md covers Overview, Table of Contents, When to Use and Workflow, plus 2 more sections
  • Instructions only: no scripts, shell commands, URLs or credentials in SKILL.md

What it does

Hypothesis Generation is an agent skill from jimmc414/Kosmos. Generate testable hypotheses from observations. Use for formulating research questions, designing experiments, exploring competing explanations, developing predictions, and proposing mechanisms. Triggers: generate hypothesis, formulate hypothesis, research question, experimental design, competing explanations, mechanistic hypothesis, testable predictions, scientific inquiry.

Its SKILL.md is about 1.7k tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. The skill folder holds 6 other files, including reference files and assets (for example `assets/hypothesis_output_template.md`, `references/experimental_design_patterns.md` and `references/hypothesis_quality_criteria.md`).

It sits in Research & Science, covering Hypothesis generation. The repository describes itself as: Kosmos: An AI Scientist for Autonomous Discovery - An implementation and adaptation to be driven by Claude Code or API - Based on the Kosmos AI Paper -….

When your agent uses it

  • Formulating research questions
  • Designing experiments
  • Exploring competing explanations
  • Developing predictions

Example prompts

  • “/hypothesis-generation”

Workflow steps

8 steps, taken from the step headings in SKILL.md.

  1. Understand the Phenomenon
  2. Conduct Comprehensive Literature Search
  3. Synthesize Existing Evidence
  4. Generate Competing Hypotheses
  5. Evaluate Hypothesis Quality
  6. Design Experimental Tests
  7. Formulate Testable Predictions
  8. Present Structured Output

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 73f4d2a. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md.

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    No URLs in SKILL.md.

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

Hypothesis Generation loads about 1.7k tokens when it runs, and up to ~8.7k if it reads all its reference files. Until then it costs about 100 tokens; SKILL.md has 741 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~100
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~1.7k
With references · SKILL.md plus every file in references/, read only if the agent opens them
~8.7k

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.

SKILL.md

Without a licence we can't republish the file, so here is its outline and opening line. It has 741 words (~1,735 tokens).

“Hypothesis generation is a systematic process for developing testable explanations. Formulate evidence-based hypotheses from observations, design experiments, explore competing explanations, and develop predictions. Apply this skill for scientific inquiry across domains.”

— opening of SKILL.md by jimmc414
name
hypothesis-generation

Read the full SKILL.md on GitHub

Files

SKILL.md and 4 other files (references, assets) in kosmos-reference/kosmos-claude-scientific-writer/.claude/skills/hypothesis-generation of jimmc414/Kosmos.

  • SKILL.md
  • assets/hypothesis_output_template.md
  • references/experimental_design_patterns.md
  • references/hypothesis_quality_criteria.md
  • references/literature_search_strategies.md

Open the folder on GitHubat commit 73f4d2a

Compare with similar skills

Hypothesis Generation next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

Hypothesis Generation compared with similar skills
SkillStarsUsed inTokensAuto-checkLicenceRepo updated
Hypothesis Generation this skilljimmc414/Kosmos595—~1.7kAutomated safety check: PassNone
Hypothesis Generationspacering-net/codeg3.9k14 repos~3.6kAutomated safety check: NotesMIT
Nature Paper CardYuan1z0825/nature-skills47k2 repos~2.1kAutomated safety check: PassApache-2.0
Hypothesis GenerationK-Dense-AI/claude-scientific-writer2.4k2 repos~3.9kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Good QuestionRimagination/good-question3051 repos~4.3kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
High Stakes Analytics Decision Lablimingrui679-design/high-stakes-analytics-decision-lab1k—~2.2kAutomated safety check: PassMIT

Similar skills

  • Hypothesis Generation

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  • Nature Paper Card

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  • Hypothesis Generation

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Questions about Hypothesis Generation

What does Hypothesis Generation do?

Generate testable hypotheses from observations. An agent skill from jimmc414/Kosmos. Hypothesis Generation is an agent skill from jimmc414/Kosmos. Generate testable hypotheses from observations.

When should I use Hypothesis Generation?

Hypothesis Generation fits situations like: formulating research questions; designing experiments; exploring competing explanations; developing predictions.

How do I install Hypothesis Generation in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add jimmc414/Kosmos --skill hypothesis-generation -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (kosmos-reference/kosmos-claude-scientific-writer/.claude/skills/hypothesis-generation in jimmc414/Kosmos) into .claude/skills/hypothesis-generation in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install Hypothesis Generation in Codex?

Run `npx skills add jimmc414/Kosmos --skill hypothesis-generation -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (kosmos-reference/kosmos-claude-scientific-writer/.claude/skills/hypothesis-generation in jimmc414/Kosmos) into .agents/skills/hypothesis-generation in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use Hypothesis Generation in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add jimmc414/Kosmos --skill hypothesis-generation -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/hypothesis-generation, .gemini/skills/hypothesis-generation, .github/skills/hypothesis-generation and .opencode/skills/hypothesis-generation in your project.

What does Hypothesis Generation need to run?

SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Hypothesis Generation is instructions for the agent only.

Does Hypothesis Generation access the network?

SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is Hypothesis Generation safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.

What licence does Hypothesis Generation use?

No licence was found for Hypothesis Generation or its repository. Without one, default copyright applies: ask the author before reusing or redistributing it.

How many tokens does Hypothesis Generation use?

About 1.7k tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 6.9k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full. Its references folder adds about 7k tokens, read only when the agent opens those files.

What are the alternatives to Hypothesis Generation?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with Hypothesis Generation: Hypothesis Generation (spacering-net/codeg, 3.9k stars), Nature Paper Card (Yuan1z0825/nature-skills, 47k stars), Hypothesis Generation (K-Dense-AI/claude-scientific-writer, 2.4k stars) and Good Question (Rimagination/good-question, 305 stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains Hypothesis Generation?

jimmc414 (a GitHub user) maintains it in jimmc414/Kosmos, which has 595 GitHub stars. The repository holds 6 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on October 9, 2026.

Source: jimmc414/Kosmos on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.