Agent skill

Lean Theorem Proving Guide

by wentorai in wentorai/research-plugins

LLM agent for formal theorem proving in Lean 4. An agent skill from wentorai/research-plugins.

MITAuto-check passed

Install Lean Theorem Proving Guide

skills CLI
$ npx skills add wentorai/research-plugins --skill lean-theorem-proving-guide -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install wentorai/research-plugins lean-theorem-proving-guide --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/wentorai/research-plugins.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/skills/domains/math/lean-theorem-proving-guide .claude/skills/lean-theorem-proving-guide && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
lean-theorem-proving-guide
GitHub stars
298
Used in
1 other repo
Token cost
~921 tokens
SKILL.md length
114 words
Files
1
Skills in repo
405
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
MIT

At a glance

LLM agent for formal theorem proving in Lean 4. An agent skill from wentorai/research-plugins.

  • Works in 5 steps: Automated proving: Prove mathematical… → Proof assistance: Suggest tactics during… → Verification: Formally verify… → …
  • SKILL.md covers Overview, Architecture, Usage and Proof Search Strategies, plus 4 more sections
  • Instructions only: no scripts, shell commands, URLs or credentials in SKILL.md

What it does

Lean Theorem Proving Guide is an agent skill from wentorai/research-plugins. LLM agent for formal theorem proving in Lean 4

Its SKILL.md is about 920 tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. It is a single SKILL.md file with no bundled scripts.

The repository describes itself as: 350+ academic research skills, MCP configs, and plugins for Research-Claw and AI agents. The licence is MIT.

Example prompts

  • “/lean-theorem-proving-guide”

Requirements

  • Python 3

Workflow steps

5 steps, taken from the first numbered list in SKILL.md.

  1. Automated proving: Prove mathematical theorems formally
  2. Proof assistance: Suggest tactics during manual proving
  3. Verification: Formally verify mathematical claims
  4. Education: Learn Lean 4 tactics with AI guidance
  5. Research: Explore new proof techniques

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit bf44b3c. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md (its code samples are python and lean).

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    Links to these hosts (documentation or services it may open):

    • github.com
    • lean-lang.org
    • leanprover-community.github.io
    • leandojo.org

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

Lean Theorem Proving Guide loads about 921 tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 18 tokens; SKILL.md has 114 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~18
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~921

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from wentorai/research-plugins at commit bf44b3c, republished under its MIT licence (© wentorai). 114 words, ~921 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/lean-theorem-proving-guide/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder).
name
lean-theorem-proving-guide
description
LLM agent for formal theorem proving in Lean 4

Lean Theorem Proving Agent Guide

Overview

LeanAgent is an LLM-based agent for automated theorem proving in Lean 4, a modern proof assistant. It combines LLM reasoning with formal verification — proposing proof steps that are verified by Lean's type checker. Can prove novel theorems, not just benchmarks, by exploring proof strategies, backtracking on failures, and learning from successful proofs.

Architecture

Theorem Statement (Lean 4)
         ↓
   Goal Analysis Agent (understand proof obligations)
         ↓
   Tactic Suggestion Agent (propose proof steps)
         ↓
   Lean 4 Verification (check tactic correctness)
         ↓
   Backtracking (if tactic fails, try alternatives)
         ↓
   Proof or timeout

Usage

python
from lean_agent import LeanAgent

agent = LeanAgent(
    llm_provider="anthropic",
    lean_path="/path/to/lean4",
)

# Prove a theorem
result = agent.prove(
    theorem="""
    theorem add_comm (m n : Nat) : m + n = n + m := by
      sorry
    """,
    max_attempts=50,
    timeout=120,
)

if result.proved:
    print("Proof found!")
    print(result.proof)
else:
    print(f"Failed. Best attempt:\n{result.best_attempt}")
    print(f"Remaining goals: {result.remaining_goals}")

Proof Search Strategies

python
# Configure search strategy
agent = LeanAgent(
    search_config={
        "strategy": "best_first",   # best_first, bfs, dfs
        "max_depth": 20,            # Max proof steps
        "beam_width": 5,            # Tactics to try per step
        "temperature": 0.7,         # LLM sampling temp
        "backtrack_on_fail": True,
    },
)

# Interactive proof mode
session = agent.interactive_prove(
    theorem="theorem my_thm : ∀ n : Nat, n + 0 = n := by"
)

while not session.done:
    print(f"Current goals:\n{session.goals}")
    tactics = session.suggest_tactics(k=5)
    for i, t in enumerate(tactics):
        print(f"  {i}: {t.tactic} (confidence: {t.score:.2f})")
    # Agent automatically picks best tactic
    session.step()

Lean 4 Tactic Library

lean
-- Common tactics LeanAgent uses:
-- intro, apply, exact, rfl, simp, omega
-- induction, cases, constructor, ext
-- rw, calc, have, let, show

-- Example theorem + proof
theorem list_append_nil (l : List α) : l ++ [] = l := by
  induction l with
  | nil => simp
  | cons h t ih => simp [ih]

Batch Proving

python
# Prove multiple theorems
theorems = [
    "theorem t1 : 1 + 1 = 2 := by sorry",
    "theorem t2 (n : Nat) : n + 0 = n := by sorry",
    "theorem t3 (n m : Nat) : n + m = m + n := by sorry",
]

results = agent.prove_batch(
    theorems=theorems,
    parallel=True,
    timeout_per=60,
)

for thm, result in zip(theorems, results):
    status = "PROVED" if result.proved else "FAILED"
    print(f"[{status}] {thm[:50]}...")

Use Cases

  1. Automated proving: Prove mathematical theorems formally
  2. Proof assistance: Suggest tactics during manual proving
  3. Verification: Formally verify mathematical claims
  4. Education: Learn Lean 4 tactics with AI guidance
  5. Research: Explore new proof techniques

References

© wentorai, MIT. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

Just SKILL.md in skills/domains/math/lean-theorem-proving-guide of wentorai/research-plugins.

Open the folder on GitHubat commit bf44b3c

Used in 1 other repository

We found 1 copy of this SKILL.md (exact, near-identical or edited) in other folders, from 1 other GitHub owner. This page covers the copy in wentorai/research-plugins, which our catalogue first saw on October 7, 2026.

Compare with similar skills

Lean Theorem Proving Guide next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

Lean Theorem Proving Guide compared with similar skills
SkillStarsUsed inTokensAuto-checkLicenceRepo updated
Lean Theorem Proving Guide this skillwentorai/research-plugins2981 repos~921Automated safety check: PassMIT
Lean Formalizewanshuiyin/Auto-claude-code-research-in-sleep17k—~5.4kAutomated safety check: NotesMIT
Lean4 Theorem Provingbenchflow-ai/skillsbench1.8k—~2.2kAutomated safety check: PassApache-2.0
Math Formalizationtradecatlabs/vibe-coding-cn17k—~717Automated safety check: PassMIT
Lean Canvasphuryn/pm-skills27k—~1.2kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Lean BuildJuliusBrussee/caveman110k1 repos~273Automated safety check: PassApache-2.0

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Questions about Lean Theorem Proving Guide

What does Lean Theorem Proving Guide do?

LLM agent for formal theorem proving in Lean 4. An agent skill from wentorai/research-plugins. Lean Theorem Proving Guide is an agent skill from wentorai/research-plugins.

How do I install Lean Theorem Proving Guide in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add wentorai/research-plugins --skill lean-theorem-proving-guide -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/domains/math/lean-theorem-proving-guide in wentorai/research-plugins) into .claude/skills/lean-theorem-proving-guide in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install Lean Theorem Proving Guide in Codex?

Run `npx skills add wentorai/research-plugins --skill lean-theorem-proving-guide -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/domains/math/lean-theorem-proving-guide in wentorai/research-plugins) into .agents/skills/lean-theorem-proving-guide in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use Lean Theorem Proving Guide in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add wentorai/research-plugins --skill lean-theorem-proving-guide -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/lean-theorem-proving-guide, .gemini/skills/lean-theorem-proving-guide, .github/skills/lean-theorem-proving-guide and .opencode/skills/lean-theorem-proving-guide in your project.

What does Lean Theorem Proving Guide need to run?

SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Lean Theorem Proving Guide is instructions for the agent only. Our summary lists: Python 3.

Does Lean Theorem Proving Guide access the network?

SKILL.md names 4 domains. As links in the text: github.com, lean-lang.org, leanprover-community.github.io and leandojo.org. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is Lean Theorem Proving Guide safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.

What licence does Lean Theorem Proving Guide use?

Lean Theorem Proving Guide is published under the MIT licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does Lean Theorem Proving Guide use?

About 921 tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 3.7k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.

What are the alternatives to Lean Theorem Proving Guide?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with Lean Theorem Proving Guide: Lean Formalize (wanshuiyin/Auto-claude-code-research-in-sleep, 17k stars), Lean4 Theorem Proving (benchflow-ai/skillsbench, 1.8k stars), Math Formalization (tradecatlabs/vibe-coding-cn, 17k stars) and Lean Canvas (phuryn/pm-skills, 27k stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains Lean Theorem Proving Guide?

wentorai (a GitHub user) maintains it in wentorai/research-plugins, which has 298 GitHub stars. The repository holds 405 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on June 19, 2026.

Source: wentorai/research-plugins on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.