Agent skill

Msal Client Credentials

by AzureAD in AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet

Client Credentials Flow for service-to-service (daemon) authentication in MSAL.NET without user involvement

MITAuto-check passedBackend & APIs

Install Msal Client Credentials

skills CLI
$ npx skills add AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet --skill msal-client-credentials -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet msal-client-credentials --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/.github/skills/msal-client-credentials .claude/skills/msal-client-credentials && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
msal-client-credentials
GitHub stars
1.5k
Token cost
~1.1k tokens
SKILL.md length
273 words
Files
1
Skills in repo
3
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
MIT

At a glance

Client Credentials Flow for service-to-service (daemon) authentication in MSAL.NET without user involvement

  • Works in 4 steps: Service authenticates using client… → Service directly calls authorization… → AAD validates credentials and returns… → …
  • Tasks that involve Authentication
  • SKILL.md covers Overview, When to Use, Flow Steps and Agent Actions
  • Reaches login.microsoftonline.com

What it does

Msal Client Credentials is an agent skill from AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet. Client Credentials Flow for service-to-service (daemon) authentication in MSAL.NET without user involvement

Its SKILL.md is about 1.1k tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. It is a single SKILL.md file with no bundled scripts.

It sits in Backend & APIs, covering Authentication. It works with Microsoft Entra ID and .NET. The repository describes itself as: Microsoft Authentication Library (MSAL) for .NET. The licence is MIT.

When your agent uses it

  • Tasks that involve Authentication

Example prompts

  • “/msal-client-credentials”

Workflow steps

4 steps, taken from the first numbered list in SKILL.md.

  1. Service authenticates using client credentials (certificate or managed identity)
  2. Service directly calls authorization endpoint with credentials
  3. AAD validates credentials and returns access token
  4. Token cached and used to access APIs as application identity

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 2d15026. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    No scripts in the folder and no shell commands in SKILL.md (its code samples are csharp).

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    Hosts in commands or code, which the agent is likely to contact:

    • login.microsoftonline.com

    Also links to:

    • learn.microsoft.com

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

Msal Client Credentials loads about 1.1k tokens when it runs. Until then it costs about 33 tokens; SKILL.md has 273 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~33
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~1.1k

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); files beside SKILL.md are not scanned.

SKILL.md

The full file from AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet at commit 2d15026, republished under its MIT licence (© AzureAD). 273 words, ~1,052 tokens.

Download SKILL.mdSave it as .claude/skills/msal-client-credentials/SKILL.md (or your agent's skills folder).
name
msal-client-credentials
description
Client Credentials Flow for service-to-service (daemon) authentication in MSAL.NET without user involvement
tags
msal, client-credentials, daemon, service-to-service, confidential-client, background-service, machine-to-machine

Client Credentials Flow Skill

Overview

Client Credentials Flow is used for service-to-service authentication without user involvement. Ideal for daemon applications and background services.

When to Use

  • Service-to-service authentication
  • Daemon/background applications
  • Machine-to-machine communication
  • No user context needed
  • Automated processes

Flow Steps

  1. Service authenticates using client credentials (certificate or managed identity)
  2. Service directly calls authorization endpoint with credentials
  3. AAD validates credentials and returns access token
  4. Token cached and used to access APIs as application identity

Agent Actions

Generate Code Snippet

Agent can show code for each credential type:

Setup Guidance

Reference appropriate credential setup:

Example: Service with Certificate
csharp
// Acquire token for service-to-service authentication
public class TokenAcquisitionService
{
    private readonly IConfidentialClientApplication _app;

    public TokenAcquisitionService(string clientId, X509Certificate2 cert)
    {
        // For complete example with static token caching, see: with-certificate.cs
        _app = ConfidentialClientApplicationBuilder
            .Create(clientId)
            .WithCertificate(cert)
            .WithAuthority($"https://login.microsoftonline.com/{tenantId}/v2.0")
            .WithCacheOptions(CacheOptions.EnableSharedCacheOptions)  // Enable static token caching
            .Build();
    }

    public async Task<string> GetAccessTokenAsync()
    {
        var result = await _app.AcquireTokenForClient(
            new[] { "resource-uri" })
            .ExecuteAsync();

        return result.AccessToken;
    }
}
Error Resolution

Refer to Troubleshooting Guide

Best Practices
  • Use Token Caching Strategies - enable static token caching with .WithCacheOptions(CacheOptions.EnableSharedCacheOptions) for optimal performance
  • Implement Error Handling Patterns
  • Monitor token acquisition using AuthenticationResultMetadata for cache hit ratios
  • Rotate certificates periodically (if using certificate-based auth)
  • Use Federated Identity Credentials with Managed Identity for keyless authentication
  • For additional caching options and strategies, see Token cache serialization documentation
Explain the Flow
  1. Credential Submission: Service authenticates directly with AAD using certificate or MI
  2. No User Involved: Authentication is machine-to-machine only
  3. Access Grant: AAD validates credentials and issues access token
  4. Token Caching: Token automatically cached for subsequent requests
  5. API Access: Token used to call downstream APIs as application identity
Decision Help

Choose Client Credentials if:

  • Building daemon/background service
  • Service-to-service authentication needed
  • No user context involved
  • Want simplest flow for automated processes

Avoid if:

  • Need to access user-scoped resources
  • User consent required
  • Need refresh tokens for long-lived sessions

© AzureAD, MIT. Rendered from Markdown: HTML in the file is shown as text, images as links, and headings moved down two levels. Raw file

Files

Just SKILL.md in .github/skills/msal-client-credentials of AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet.

Open the folder on GitHubat commit 2d15026

Compare with similar skills

Msal Client Credentials next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

Msal Client Credentials compared with similar skills
SkillStarsUsed inTokensAuto-checkLicenceRepo updated
Msal Client Credentials this skillAzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet1.5k—~1.1kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Microsoft Azure Webjobs Extensions Authentication Events Dotnetmicrosoft/skills3.1k5 repos~3.8kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Azure Identity Dotnetmicrosoft/skills3.1k6 repos~2.5kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Verify Authendpointsmadeyoga/AuthEndpoints121—~2.7kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Azure APIM Policy Authoringthomast1906/github-copilot-agent-skills202—~1.5kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Dotnet APInovotnyllc/dotnet-artisan233—~1.6kAutomated safety check: PassMIT

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Categories

Questions about Msal Client Credentials

What does Msal Client Credentials do?

Client Credentials Flow for service-to-service (daemon) authentication in MSAL.NET without user involvement. Msal Client Credentials is an agent skill from AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet.

When should I use Msal Client Credentials?

Msal Client Credentials fits situations like: tasks that involve Authentication.

How do I install Msal Client Credentials in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet --skill msal-client-credentials -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (.github/skills/msal-client-credentials in AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet) into .claude/skills/msal-client-credentials in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install Msal Client Credentials in Codex?

Run `npx skills add AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet --skill msal-client-credentials -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (.github/skills/msal-client-credentials in AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet) into .agents/skills/msal-client-credentials in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use Msal Client Credentials in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet --skill msal-client-credentials -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/msal-client-credentials, .gemini/skills/msal-client-credentials, .github/skills/msal-client-credentials and .opencode/skills/msal-client-credentials in your project.

What does Msal Client Credentials need to run?

SKILL.md names no scripts, command-line tools or credentials: Msal Client Credentials is instructions for the agent only.

Does Msal Client Credentials access the network?

SKILL.md names 2 domains. In commands or code: login.microsoftonline.com; the agent is likely to contact it when it follows the instructions. As links in the text: learn.microsoft.com. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is Msal Client Credentials safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. Review the folder before installing.

What licence does Msal Client Credentials use?

Msal Client Credentials is published under the MIT licence (the repository's licence). It allows redistribution, so the full SKILL.md is shown on this page.

How many tokens does Msal Client Credentials use?

About 1.1k tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 4.2k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full.

What are the alternatives to Msal Client Credentials?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with Msal Client Credentials: Microsoft Azure Webjobs Extensions Authentication Events Dotnet (microsoft/skills, 3.1k stars), Azure Identity Dotnet (microsoft/skills, 3.1k stars), Verify Authendpoints (madeyoga/AuthEndpoints, 121 stars) and Azure APIM Policy Authoring (thomast1906/github-copilot-agent-skills, 202 stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains Msal Client Credentials?

AzureAD (a GitHub organization) maintains it in AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet, which has 1,504 GitHub stars. The repository holds 3 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on October 7, 2026.

Source: AzureAD/microsoft-authentication-library-for-dotnet on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.