Agent skill

Outline Agent

by Ar9av in Ar9av/PaperOrchestra

Step 1 of the PaperOrchestra pipeline (arXiv:2604.05018). An agent skill from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra.

Custom licenceAuto-check passedResearch & Science

Install Outline Agent

skills CLI
$ npx skills add Ar9av/PaperOrchestra --skill outline-agent -a claude-code

Project install by default; add -g for ~/.claude/skills/.

GitHub CLI
$ gh skill install Ar9av/PaperOrchestra outline-agent --agent claude-code

Project scope by default; add --scope user for a personal install. Needs GitHub CLI 2.90.0 or later (public preview).

Manual copy
$ git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/Ar9av/PaperOrchestra.git skills-src && mkdir -p .claude/skills && cp -r skills-src/skills/outline-agent .claude/skills/outline-agent && rm -rf skills-src

Use ~/.claude/skills/ instead of .claude/skills for a personal install. The folder must contain SKILL.md.

Claude Code skills documentation · loads skills from .claude/skills/

Facts

Skill name
outline-agent
GitHub stars
677
Used in
1 other repo
Token cost
~1.6k tokens
SKILL.md length
585 words
Files
7 (incl. scripts, references)
Skills in repo
9
Repo updated
First seen
Licence
Custom licence

At a glance

Step 1 of the PaperOrchestra pipeline (arXiv:2604.05018). An agent skill from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra.

  • Works in 8 steps: Read the verbatim prompt at… → Prepend the Anti-Leakage Prompt from → Read the four input files → …
  • The orchestrator delegates Step 1
  • SKILL.md covers Your task, How to do it, Hard rules from the prompt (do… and Output, plus 1 more section
  • Runs Python scripts from its folder; calls python

What it does

Outline Agent is an agent skill from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra. Step 1 of the PaperOrchestra pipeline (arXiv:2604.05018). Convert (idea.md, experimentallog.md, template.tex, conferenceguidelines.md) into a strict JSON outline containing a plotting plan, literature search plan (Intro + Related Work), and section-level writing plan with citation hints. TRIGGER when the orchestrator delegates Step 1 or when the user asks to "outline a paper from raw materials" or "generate the paper structure".

Its SKILL.md is about 1.6k tokens, which your agent loads only when the skill is triggered. The skill folder holds 8 other files, including scripts and reference files (for example `references/allowed-values.md`, `references/example-output.json` and `references/outline-schema.md`).

It sits in Research & Science, covering Literature review, Academic paper search and Data visualization. It works with arXiv. The repository describes itself as: An automated AI research-paper writer based off Google's PaperOrchestra paper's implementation through a skills - benchmark + autoraters using any coding agent (Claude Code…

When your agent uses it

  • The orchestrator delegates Step 1
  • The user asks to outline a paper from raw materials
  • Generate the paper structure

Example prompts

  • “outline a paper from raw materials”
  • “generate the paper structure”
  • “/outline-agent”

Requirements

  • Python 3

Workflow steps

8 steps, taken from the first numbered list in SKILL.md.

  1. Read the verbatim prompt at references/prompt.md. This is the exact
  2. Prepend the Anti-Leakage Prompt from
  3. Read the four input files
  4. Synthesize across all four — the global instruction in the prompt is
  5. Emit a single JSON object following the schema in
  6. Save to workspace/outline.json.
  7. Validate
  8. Append §1 to research_brief.md (see skills/shared/research_brief_template.md)

What it can do on your machine

Read from SKILL.md and the folder at commit 36c3cc4. It shows what the files ask for, not the result of running them.

  • Tool permissions

    Pre-approves nothing: there is no allowed-tools line, so your agent's usual permission prompts apply.

    From allowed-tools in the SKILL.md frontmatter.

  • Runs code

    Ships 1 file in scripts/ (Python), which the agent can run.

    Shell commands in SKILL.md call:

    • python

    From the folder's file list and the shell code blocks in SKILL.md.

  • Network

    No URLs in SKILL.md.

    From URLs in SKILL.md, links to its own repository left out.

  • Credentials

    Names no API keys, tokens, secrets or passwords.

    From names ending in _API_KEY, _TOKEN, _SECRET, _KEY or _PASSWORD in SKILL.md.

Context cost

Outline Agent loads about 1.6k tokens when it runs, and up to ~7.2k if it reads all its reference files. Until then it costs about 112 tokens; SKILL.md has 585 words of instructions outside code blocks.

Always · name and description, kept in context so the agent knows when to use it
~112
When it runs · the whole SKILL.md, loaded when a task matches
~1.6k
With references · SKILL.md plus every file in references/, read only if the agent opens them
~7.2k

Estimates: characters ÷ 4, the usual rule of thumb; real counts depend on the model's tokenizer. Scripts and assets cost tokens only if the agent reads them.

Safety

Auto-check passed

The automated check found no risky patterns in SKILL.md.

Automated static check — not a guarantee. Review scripts before installing. It scans the text of SKILL.md for risky patterns (piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files, hidden Unicode, destructive commands); the scripts in this folder are not scanned.

SKILL.md

Its licence (Custom licence) doesn't allow us to republish the file, so here is its outline and opening line. It has 585 words (~1,566 tokens).

“Faithful implementation of the Outline Agent from PaperOrchestra (Song et al., 2026, arXiv:2604.05018, App. F.1, pp. 40–44).”

— opening of SKILL.md by Ar9av, Custom licence
name
outline-agent

Read the full SKILL.md on GitHub

Files

SKILL.md and 6 other files (scripts, references) in skills/outline-agent of Ar9av/PaperOrchestra.

  • SKILL.md
  • references/allowed-values.md
  • references/example-output.json
  • references/outline-schema.md
  • references/outline_schema.json
  • references/prompt.md
  • scripts/validate_outline.py

Open the folder on GitHubat commit 36c3cc4

Used in 1 other repository

We found 2 copies of this SKILL.md (exact, near-identical or edited) in other folders, from 1 other GitHub owner. This page covers the copy in Ar9av/PaperOrchestra, which our catalogue first saw on October 7, 2026.

Compare with similar skills

Outline Agent next to the 5 skills that share the most tags, products or categories with it. Stars are the repository's; “used in” counts other GitHub owners with a copy.

Outline Agent compared with similar skills
SkillStarsUsed inTokensAuto-checkLicenceRepo updated
Outline Agent this skillAr9av/PaperOrchestra6771 repos~1.6kAutomated safety check: PassCustom licence
Arxiv MCP Serverblazickjp/arxiv-mcp-server3.2k—~353Automated safety check: PassApache-2.0
Arxiv Paper Writerappautomaton/latex-arxiv-SKILL458—~2.3kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Arxiv Paper Writeryunshenwuchuxun/latex-paper-skills266—~3.2kAutomated safety check: PassMIT
Literature Reviewneflibata-feng/MyArxiv-Agent12620 repos~5.9kAutomated safety check: NotesMIT
Systematic Literature Review Builderbytedance/deer-flow84k2 repos~4.3kAutomated safety check: PassMIT

Similar skills

  • Arxiv MCP Server

    blazickjp/arxiv-mcp-server

    A skill your agent uses when finding, comparing, reading, or monitoring arXiv papers, including requests for abstracts, citation graphs, original LaTeX, section-level technical details, or…

    3.2k GitHub stars~353 tokensUpdated yesterday
    Research & ScienceAuto-check passed
  • Arxiv Paper Writer

    appautomaton/latex-arxiv-SKILL

    Write LaTeX ML/AI review articles for arXiv using the IEEEtran template and verified BibTeX citations.

    458 GitHub stars~2.3k tokensUpdated 26 days ago
    Research & ScienceAuto-check passed
  • Arxiv Paper Writer

    yunshenwuchuxun/latex-paper-skills

    Writes ML/AI review and survey papers for arXiv using the IEEEtran LaTeX template with verified BibTeX citations.

    266 GitHub stars~3.2k tokensUpdated 6 mo ago
    Research & ScienceAuto-check passed
  • Literature Review

    neflibata-feng/MyArxiv-Agent

    Conduct comprehensive, systematic literature reviews using multiple academic databases (PubMed, arXiv, bioRxiv, Semantic Scholar, etc.).

    126 GitHub starsUsed in 20 repos~5.9k tokens
    Research & ScienceAuto-check: notes
  • Searches arXiv across many papers on one topic, extracts each paper's methodology and findings in parallel, and synthesizes a cited literature review.

    84k GitHub starsUsed in 2 repos~4.3k tokens
    Research & ScienceAuto-check passed
  • Paper Research on arXiv

    XiaomiMiMo/MiMo-Code

    Searches arXiv, fetches metadata, generates BibTeX, downloads PDFs and finds citations and related papers using a bundled Python script.

    14k GitHub stars~1.5k tokensUpdated today
    Research & ScienceAuto-check passed

More from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra

All 9 skills in this repo
  • Agent Research Aggregator

    Ar9av/PaperOrchestra

    Pre-pipeline aggregator that scans AI agent cache directories (.claude, .cursor, .antigravity, .openclaw) or any user-specified directory for experimentation logs, extracts insights and numeric…

    677 GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~3.5k tokens
    Auto-check passed
  • Literature Review Agent

    Ar9av/PaperOrchestra

    Step 3 of the PaperOrchestra pipeline (arXiv:2604.05018). An agent skill from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra.

    677 GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~5.2k tokens
    Auto-check passed
  • Paper Autoraters

    Ar9av/PaperOrchestra

    Run the four paper-quality autoraters from PaperOrchestra (arXiv:2604.05018, App.

    677 GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~1.6k tokens
    Auto-check passed
  • Paper Orchestra

    Ar9av/PaperOrchestra

    Orchestrate the full PaperOrchestra (Song et al., 2026, arXiv:2604.05018) five-agent pipeline to turn unstructured research materials (idea, experimental log, LaTeX template, conference guidelines…

    677 GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~3.5k tokens
    Auto-check passed
  • Plotting Agent

    Ar9av/PaperOrchestra

    Step 2 of the PaperOrchestra pipeline (arXiv:2604.05018). An agent skill from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra.

    677 GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~2.3k tokens
    Auto-check passed
  • Section Writing Agent

    Ar9av/PaperOrchestra

    Step 4 of the PaperOrchestra pipeline (arXiv:2604.05018). An agent skill from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra.

    677 GitHub starsUsed in 1 repo~3.3k tokens
    Auto-check passed

Works with

Questions about Outline Agent

What does Outline Agent do?

Step 1 of the PaperOrchestra pipeline (arXiv:2604.05018). An agent skill from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra. Outline Agent is an agent skill from Ar9av/PaperOrchestra.05018).

When should I use Outline Agent?

Outline Agent fits situations like: the orchestrator delegates Step 1; the user asks to outline a paper from raw materials; generate the paper structure.

How do I install Outline Agent in Claude Code?

Run `npx skills add Ar9av/PaperOrchestra --skill outline-agent -a claude-code`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/outline-agent in Ar9av/PaperOrchestra) into .claude/skills/outline-agent in your project. Claude Code loads it when a task matches its description.

How do I install Outline Agent in Codex?

Run `npx skills add Ar9av/PaperOrchestra --skill outline-agent -a codex`. Or copy the skill folder (skills/outline-agent in Ar9av/PaperOrchestra) into .agents/skills/outline-agent in your project. Codex loads it when a task matches its description.

Can I use Outline Agent in Cursor, Gemini CLI or GitHub Copilot?

Cursor, Gemini CLI, GitHub Copilot and OpenCode also load SKILL.md folders. With the skills CLI, run `npx skills add Ar9av/PaperOrchestra --skill outline-agent -a cursor` (or -a gemini-cli, github-copilot or opencode for the others). To copy it by hand, put the folder in .cursor/skills/outline-agent, .gemini/skills/outline-agent, .github/skills/outline-agent and .opencode/skills/outline-agent in your project.

What does Outline Agent need to run?

Going by SKILL.md and its folder, Outline Agent needs Python for the scripts in its folder and the command-line tools its instructions call (python). Our summary lists: Python 3.

Does Outline Agent access the network?

SKILL.md contains no URLs. Any network use would come from the scripts or tools the agent runs. This is read from the text; nothing was executed.

Is Outline Agent safe to install?

Our automated static check of SKILL.md found no risky patterns, such as piping downloads into a shell, reading credential files or hidden Unicode. It is not a guarantee. The check reads SKILL.md only: the scripts in the folder are not scanned, so read them before running anything.

What licence does Outline Agent use?

Outline Agent has a licence file (the repository's licence) that doesn't match a standard licence. Read it on GitHub before reusing the skill.

How many tokens does Outline Agent use?

About 1.6k tokens (SKILL.md is roughly 6.3k characters). Agents keep only the skill's name and description in context until a task matches; then they load SKILL.md in full. Its references folder adds about 5.7k tokens, read only when the agent opens those files.

What are the alternatives to Outline Agent?

Skills that share tags, products or a category with Outline Agent: Arxiv MCP Server (blazickjp/arxiv-mcp-server, 3.2k stars), Arxiv Paper Writer (appautomaton/latex-arxiv-SKILL, 458 stars), Arxiv Paper Writer (yunshenwuchuxun/latex-paper-skills, 266 stars) and Literature Review (neflibata-feng/MyArxiv-Agent, 126 stars). The comparison table on this page puts their stars, adoption, token cost, safety result and licence side by side.

Who maintains Outline Agent?

Ar9av (a GitHub user) maintains it in Ar9av/PaperOrchestra, which has 677 GitHub stars. The repository holds 9 skills in this directory. The repository was last updated on September 21, 2026.

Source: Ar9av/PaperOrchestra on GitHub. Facts on this page come from the repository at the commit we read; the author's words are quoted as theirs.